ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืกืคืจื™ื”
  • ื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื”
  • ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช
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11 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื•ึฐื›ึทืžึผึธื” ื›ึผื•ึนืึถื‘ึถืช ื•ึผื ึฐืžื•ึนื’ึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ื›ึผึธืขึตืช ื”ึธืึดื™ื“ึตืึธื” ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ืช ื”ึทื™ึผึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึฐืึตืœึดื™ืช, ืฉืึถื›ึผึธืœ ืจื•ึนืžึฐืžื•ึผืชึธื”ึผ ื•ึฐืื•ึนืจึธื”ึผ, ืชึผึดืคึฐืึทืจึฐืชึผึธื”ึผ ื•ึผื’ึฐื‘ื•ึผืจึธืชึธื”ึผ, ืžึดืชึฐื’ึผึทืœึผึดื™ื ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืจึทืง ื‘ึผึฐื”ื•ึนืคึธืขึธืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึทืžึผึฐืœึตืึธื” ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึธืึดื™ื“ึตืึธื” ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช ื‘ึผึฐืงึดืจึฐื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ืฉืึดื›ึฐืœื•ึผืœึถื™ื”ึธ, - ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ึดื™ื ืฉืึธื‘ึฐืชึธื” ื•ึฐื ึดืชึฐืขึทืœึผึฐืคึธื” ืœึฐื’ึทืžึฐืจึตื™ ืžึดืฉึผืึดืคึฐืœื•ึผืช ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ื•ึผืชึดื™ืช, ื‘ึผึฐื–ื•ึผื™ึธื” ื•ึฐื ึดืžึฐืึธืกึธื”, ืžึตืึถืคึถืก ื ึดืฉืึฐืžึทืช ื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื, ืึฒื•ึดื™ืจ ืœึดื ึฐืฉืึดื™ืžึธื” ื•ึผืžึธื–ื•ึนืŸ ืœึฐืงึดื™ึผื•ึผืžึธื”ึผ ื•ึฐื”ึทืžึฐืฉืึธื›ึทืช-ื—ึทื™ึผึถื™ื”ึธ. ื—ึธื“ึฐืœื•ึผ ื”ึทื™ึฐื—ึดื™ื“ึดื™ื ื”ึทืคึผึฐื–ื•ึผืจึดื™ื ืœึดื—ึฐื™ื•ึนืช ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™-ืขึทื, ื•ึฐื”ึทื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ึผึดื™ื, ืขึดื ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทืจึฐื’ึผึธืฉืื•ึนืชึตื™ื”ึถื ื”ึธืึทืžึผึดื™ืฆื•ึนืช ื•ึฐื”ึธืึทื“ึผึดื™ืจื•ึนืช, ืžึฐืœึตืื•ึนืช ื”ึทื”ื•ึนื“ ื”ึธืขึนื– ื•ึฐื”ึทื’ึผึธืื•ึนืŸ, ื ึดืฉืึฐื›ึผึฐื—ื•ึผ ื›ึผึฐืžึตืช ืžึดืœึผึตื‘. ื•ึฐืจึทืง ืชึผึทืžึฐืฆึดื™ืชึธืŸ ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึทื”ึทืจึฐื’ึผึธืฉืื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื”, ื”ึทื ึผื•ึนื˜ึธื” ืœึฐืฆึทื“ ื”ึทืžึผื•ึผืกึธืจ ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐืจื•ึนืžึฐืžื•ึผืช ื”ึธืจื•ึผื—ึท ื•ึฐืกึดื“ึผื•ึผืจ ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ ื”ึทื—ึถื‘ึฐืจึธื”, ื”ึดื™ื ืฉืึถื ึผึดืงึฐืœึฐื˜ึธื” - ืขึทืœ-ื™ึฐื“ึตื™ ื”ึทืฆึผึทื“ ื”ึทืคึผึฐื ึดื™ืžึดื™ ื”ึทื ึผึดืกึฐืชึผึธืจ ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึธืึดื™ื“ึตืึธื” ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ืช ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึธืœื•ึผืขึท ื‘ึผึฐืขึถืฆึถื ื”ึธืึดื™ื“ึตืึธื” ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช - ืขึดื ื”ึธืื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช ื‘ึผึทืžึผึดื“ึผึธื” ื”ึทืžึผึปืงึฐื˜ึถื ึถืช ืฉืึถื ึผึดืฉืึฐืึฒืจึธื”, ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืงึฐื“ึผึธืฉื ืžึฐืขึทื˜ ืฉืึถืœ ื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ืฉืึถื™ึผึตืฉื ื‘ึผึธื”ึถื ืงึดื™ึผื•ึผื ืžึดืฆึฐื•ื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืชึทืœึฐืžื•ึผื“-ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”. ื ึดืงึฐืœึฐื˜ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ืžึดื“ึผึธื” ืฉืึถื›ึผึนื—ึท-ื”ึทื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึทืžึผื•ึผืขึธื˜, ื”ึทื ึผึดืฉืึฐืึธืจ ื’ึผึทื ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนืšึฐ ืžึทืึฒืคึทืœ ื”ึทื’ึผึธืœื•ึผืช, ื™ื•ึผื›ึทืœ ืœึฐืฉื‚ึตืืชึธืŸ ื•ึผืœึฐืงึทื‘ึผึตืœ ื”ึทืฉืึฐืคึผึธืขึธืชึธืŸ, ื‘ึผึฐื’ึธืื•ึนืŸ ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ื”ึถืขึธื‘ึธืจ ื•ึผื‘ึฐื ึดื—ื•ึผืžึดื™ื ืœึถืขึธืชึดื™ื“ ื‘ึผึดืฆึฐืคึดื™ึผึธื” ืœึดื™ืฉืื•ึผืขึธื”, ืœึฐืขึตืช ื™ึฐื ึทื—ึตื ื“' ืึถืช ืขึทืžึผื•ึน ื•ึฐื’ึธืึทืœ ืึถืช ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื•ึฐื”ึตืฉืึดื™ื‘ื•ึน ืึถืœ ื ึธื•ึตื”ื•ึผ.
 ืจึทืง ื˜ึฐื”ื•ึนืจึตื™-ื ึฐืฉืึธืžึธื” ืžึฐืฉืึทืขึฒืจึดื™ื ืึถืช ืขึนืžึถืง ื”ึทืžึผึทื›ึฐืื•ึนื‘ ื•ึฐื”ึทื™ึผึธื’ื•ึนืŸ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”, ื”ึทืฆึผึทืขึทืจ ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธืžึดื™ ื”ึทืžึผึทืงึผึดื™ืฃ ื•ึฐื”ึทื›ึผื•ึนืœึตืœ ื•ึฐื”ึทื—ื•ึนื“ึตืจ ื‘ึผึดืคึฐืจึธื˜ึตื™-ืคึผึฐืจึธื˜ึตื™ ื”ึทื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึธืึปืžึฐืœึธืœึดื™ื ื”ึทืžึฐืœึตืึดื™ื ื—ึฒืžึทืช ื“', - ืฉืึถืœ ืคึผึตืจื•ึผื“ ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึตืงึดื™ื ื•ึฐื”ึทืงึฐื˜ึธื ึทืช ื”ึทืžึผึฐืื•ึนืจื•ึนืช.

ื‘ืคืจืงื™ื ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ืชื™ืืจ ื”ืจื‘ ืžื”ืœืš ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืคืจื“ื•ืช ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืชืŸ ื–ื• ืžื–ื•, ืขื“ ื”ื™ืฉืืจื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืงืฉืจ ืžืฆื•ืžืฆื ื•ื ืกืชืจ ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ืฉื‘ืจ-ื”ื›ืœื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ืฉื•ืจื“ ื•ืžืชื—ื™ื™ื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื ื˜ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช, ืฉื’ื ื”ื™ื ืžื•ืงื˜ื ืช ื•ื—ืœืฉื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ื•ืชืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช, ืขืœ ืฉืœืœ ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื”ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื, ืื™ื ื• ืืœื ืฉื‘ื‘ื™ื ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื’ื•ืจื“ ื”ืฉื—ืงื™ื ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ืฉื”ื™ื”. ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ืœืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื™ื ืื•ืกืฃ ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืชื• ืœื. ื’ื ื”ืฉื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืœืœื• ื”ื™ื• ืžืชืคืจืงื™ื ื•ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืœืื‘ืง ืฉืจื•ื— ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืžืคื–ืจืช ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ืฉืื™ืจ ืœื• ื–ื›ืจ, ืืœืžืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช. ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื•ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืขื ื™ืงื” ืœื—ื™ื™ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™, ืžืฉืคื™ืขื” ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ืœื—ืœื•ื—ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืื•ืชื ื”ืฉื‘ืจื™ื, ื•ืžื•ื ืขืช ืžื”ื ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื‘ืฉ, ืœื”ืชืคื•ืจืจ ื•ืœื”ืชืคื–ืจ ืœื’ืžืจื™.
ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื” ื”ืžื•ืคืœืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ื—ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืžืชืžืžืฉืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœื™ื ืฉืขื•ื“ ื ื•ืชืจื• ืžืชืคืืจืช ื”ืขื‘ืจ: ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช, ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืงื“ืฉ ืžืขื˜ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ื” ื•ื‘ืงื”ื™ืœื” ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ืœืขื“ื™, ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื”, ืคืจื™ ืžื•ืจืื•ืช ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ื•ื˜ืœื˜ืœื•ืชื™ื”.
ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ (39)
ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืื‘ ืกื•ืœื˜ื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ'
24 - ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคืจืง ื“' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื—ืžื™ืฉื™
25 - ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคืจืง ื“' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืจื‘ื™ืขื™
26 - ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืคืจืง ื“' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™
ื˜ืขืŸ ืขื•ื“
ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ืฉื•ืจื“ืช ื‘ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื”ืŸ ื ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืฆื“ื“ื™ื ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื™ื-ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™. ืœื ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืื• ืœืื“ืžืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ืืฃ ืœื ื‘ืืœื” ื”ืขื•ืกืงื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื•ื‘ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืชื™ื” ื”ืžืžืœื›ืชื™ื™ื. ื›ืขืช ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ื”ื”ืฉืจืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื›ืฉืจื•ืช, ื˜ื”ืจืช ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ืฆื“ืงื” ืœืขื ื™ื™ ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ืงื˜ื ื”, ืชืคื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื•ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืชื•ืจื”. ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“, ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื•ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื›ืœื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื”ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื‘ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ืชืฉืชื™ืช ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช.

ืจืื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืœื‘ื™ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“, ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ, ื”ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื•ื”ื ืคื™ืœื”, ืืš ื’ื ื‘ืกืชืจ ื”ืžื“ืจื’ื”, ื‘ืžืขืžืงื™ ืžื—ืฉื›ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืกืชืจ-ื”ืคื ื™ื ื”ื-ืœื”ื™, ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ืื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ืœื ื—ื“ืœ ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื. ื•ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืืช ื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืงื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื’ืœื•ืช ื‘ืชื•ืš ื’ืœื•ืช. ื’ืœื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ื ื” ืจืง ืขืงื™ืจื” ื—ื“ ืคืขืžื™ืช ืœืžืงื•ื ื—ื“ืฉ, ืืœื ื˜ืœื˜ื•ืœ ืื—ืจ ื˜ืœื˜ื•ืœ ื•ืคื™ื–ื•ืจ ื—ื•ื–ืจ ื•ืžื—ืจื™ืฃ ืขืœ ืคื ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืืจืฅ.
ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื’ืœื•ืช ืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื”ืกืชื™ื™ื, ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœื”ื›ื•ืช ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื‘ืฉื•ื ืžืงื•ื. ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื‘ื”ื ื—ื™ื• ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื• ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžืงื•ื ืžื ื•ื—ื”, ื•ืชืžื™ื“ ื“ื—ืชื” ืื•ืชื ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”.
ืื•ืœื, ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืืœื” ืจืง ื—ื™ื™ ืื•ืžืœืœื•ืช. ื”ืžืกื’ืจืช ืื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื™ื•ืžื” ื•ื ื•ืจืื”, ืืš ื”ื™ื• ืืœื” ื’ื ื—ื™ื™ ืชื•ื›ืŸ, ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ื”ื—ื‘ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช. ืืžืช ืฉื”ืขื ื™ืงื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื›ื” ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืœื˜ืคืก ื‘ืžืขืœื” ื”ืกื™ื–ื™ืคื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช. ื”ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืื•ืคืง ืจื—ื•ืง ื”ืžืื™ืจ ืœืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืขื™ื™ืคื•ืช, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื”ื•ื“ ืงื“ื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื‘ืจ ืžืคื•ืืจ, ื™ืฆืจ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืฉืืช ืืช ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื”ืžื›ืื™ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช. ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืœื›ืช ื•ืœื ืœื”ืชื™ื™ืืฉ, ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืžืจื—ืง ื”ืขืฆื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ื™.
ื•ึฐื›ึทืžึผึธื” ื›ึผื•ึนืึถื‘ึถืช ื•ึผื ึฐืžื•ึนื’ึธื” ื”ึดื™ื ื›ึผึธืขึตืช ื”ึธืึดื™ื“ึตืึธื” ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ืช ื”ึทื™ึผึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึฐืึตืœึดื™ืช,
ื‘ืขืช ืฉื”ื™ื ื—ืฉื” ืืช ื›ืœ ืžืœื•ื ื”ืžื›ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช,
ืฉืึถื›ึผึธืœ ืจื•ึนืžึฐืžื•ึผืชึธื”ึผ ื•ึฐืื•ึนืจึธื”ึผ, ืชึผึดืคึฐืึทืจึฐืชึผึธื”ึผ ื•ึผื’ึฐื‘ื•ึผืจึธืชึธื”ึผ, ืžึดืชึฐื’ึผึทืœึผึดื™ื ื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ืจึทืง ื‘ึผึฐื”ื•ึนืคึธืขึธืชึธื”ึผ ื”ึทืžึผึฐืœึตืึธื” ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึธืึดื™ื“ึตืึธื” ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช ื‘ึผึฐืงึดืจึฐื‘ึผึธื”ึผ ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ืฉืึดื›ึฐืœื•ึผืœึถื™ื”ึธ,
ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื”ื™ื ืืจืฅ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ืžืœืš ืžื‘ื™ืช ื“ื•ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืฉื™ื— ื”', ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” - ื–ื• ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื‘ื’ื“ืœื•ืชื”. ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื ื›ืœื™ ืžืžื•ืœื ื•ืกืคื•ื’ ื‘ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช. ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื™ืฉืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื ื”ืชื’ืœื• ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ืœื‘ื™ืกื•ืก ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ื•ื›ืฉื ืคืจื“ื• ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ ื”ื–ื” - ื”ื›ืœ ื—ืจื‘, ื”ื›ืœ ื—ื–ืจ ื•ืงืจืก ืคื ื™ืžื”. ืขื“ ื›ื™ ื ื“ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช, ืฉืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืœื•ื—ื ื–ื” ืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ื“ื™ื—ื” ื’ืจื•ืขื”. ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื—ืงืœืื™ ืื• ืžื“ื™ื ืื™ ื”ื™ื” ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉืžืงื•ืžื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื’ื™ื—ื•ืš ื•ื”ืคื ื˜ื–ื™ื”. ืืคืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืจืง ื›ืกื•ื—ืจ, ื›ื›ืœื™ื–ืžืจ, ื›ื‘ื“ืจืŸ ืื• ื›ื™ื•ืขืฅ. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื”ืฆื˜ื™ื™ืจ ื›ืžืกืคืง ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ื ื ืœื•ื•ื”, ืืš ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื›ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื•, ืขื ื–ื”ื•ืช ืžืฉืœื• ืฉืื™ื ื” ื˜ืคืœื” ืœืขืฆืžื•ืช ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ืื—ืจืช.
ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ื ืฉื‘ืจื” ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช, ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ื ืขืฉืชื” ื–ืขื™ืจื”, ืขื“ ืฉื›ืœ ืฆืœ ืฉืœ ืงื™ื•ื ืฉืื•ืœื™ ื ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืฉืจื™ื“ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช. ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช - ื ืฉืชืžืจื” ืจืง ื‘ืกืคืจื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื•ืช - ืฉืจื“ื” ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื”ืžืžืœื›ื” - ื ื•ืชืจื• ืจืง ื›ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืชืงื•ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื˜ืงืกื™ื ื”ื“ืชื™ื™ื ืœืกื•ื’ื™ื”ื.

ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื”ึดื™ื ืฉืึธื‘ึฐืชึธื” ื•ึฐื ึดืชึฐืขึทืœึผึฐืคึธื” ืœึฐื’ึทืžึฐืจึตื™ ืžึดืฉึผืึดืคึฐืœื•ึผืช ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ื•ึผืชึดื™ืช, ื‘ึผึฐื–ื•ึผื™ึธื” ื•ึฐื ึดืžึฐืึธืกึธื”, ืžึตืึถืคึถืก ื ึดืฉืึฐืžึทืช ื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื, ืึฒื•ึดื™ืจ ืœึดื ึฐืฉืึดื™ืžึธื” ื•ึผืžึธื–ื•ึนืŸ ืœึฐืงึดื™ึผื•ึผืžึธื”ึผ ื•ึฐื”ึทืžึฐืฉืึธื›ึทืช-ื—ึทื™ึผึถื™ื”ึธ.
 ื›ื” ืขืžื•ืงื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื”ื•ื ืืœื™ื” ื ืคืœื” ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช. ืœื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ื”ื’ื“ื™ืจื• ื—ื–"ืœ ืืช ื”ืฉืœื‘ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคื ื” ืžื’ืœื•ืช ืœื’ืื•ืœื” ื›ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืžืขื•ืœ ืฉื™ืขื‘ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœื›ื•ื™ื•ืช. 1
ื”ืื“ื ื ื˜ื•ืœ ื”ื—ื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ืžื•ืชืฉ ืžืจื•ื‘ ืงืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ื”ืงื™ื•ื ืœื ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœืฉืืช ืืช ืขื™ื ื™ื• ืืœ ืื•ืคืง ืจื—ื•ืง ื•ืœื•ึผ ื‘ืžื™ืœื™ืžื˜ืจ ืžื˜ื•ื•ื— ืคืช ื”ืœื—ื ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื ื”ืžื—ืจ. ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื˜ื‘ืขื” ื‘ืžืฆื•ืงืช ืขื‘ื“ื•ืช ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืœื”. ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื”ืžื•ื›ืฉืจ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื‘ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืจื” ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืขื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืืœื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ, ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื• ืฉืœ ืื“ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืคื™ืง ืžืžื ื• ืชื•ืขืœืช ื•ื”ืฉืœื™ืš ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื’ืžืจ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ.

 ื—ึธื“ึฐืœื•ึผ ื”ึทื™ึฐื—ึดื™ื“ึดื™ื ื”ึทืคึผึฐื–ื•ึผืจึดื™ื ืœึดื—ึฐื™ื•ึนืช ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™-ืขึทื,
ื”ืจื‘ ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ื›ืืŸ ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช - ืžื” ืฉื ืฉืืจ ืžืŸ ื”ืื•ืžื” ื”ื ืจืง 'ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ืคื–ื•ืจื™ื'. ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ื“ืจื’ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื”ื‘ื•ื“ื“ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ ืื•ืžื” ืžืœืื™ื, ื“ืจื’ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ - ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” (ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื” ื‘ืžื–ืจื— ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื“ืจื’ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื™ืจ ืœื›ืคืจ - ื”ืขื™ื™ืจื”). ืืš ื‘ืขืฆื, ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืฆื‘ืจ ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ืคื–ื•ืจื™ื, ื›ื™ ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื™ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืฉ ื•ืœื”ืชืคืจืง ืžืคืขื ืœืคืขื ืžืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช.
ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืงืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื”ื ื›ืจื™ืช, ืืœื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ื™ื ืฉื’ื™ืจืฉื•, ืฉืจืคื• ื•ื”ื—ืจื™ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช, ืื™ืœืฆื• ืืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ืœื”ื™ืžืœื˜ ืœื›ืœ ืขื‘ืจ. ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืกืคืจื“ ื‘ื˜ืจื ื”ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉ, ื”ืชืคื–ืจื” ืœืฆืคื•ืŸ ืืคืจื™ืงื”, ืœื˜ื•ืจืงื™ื” ื•ืœืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืžืขืฉื” ื ืขืœืžื”. ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืชืคื–ืจื• ื•ื ื“ื“ื• ืœืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ื•ืœืฆื•ืจืช ื’ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ืื—ืจืช. ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“. ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื–ืžื ื™ืช ื•ื’ื ื•ื•ืœื•ื ื˜ืจื™ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ืขืœ ืจืฆื•ื ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื—ื“. ื”ื™ื ื—ืกืจื” ืื•ืชื” 'ื”ืžืกื” ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ื™ืช' ืฉืœ ืื•ืžื” ืฉืชืืคืฉืจ ืœื” ืœืžืฉื•ืš ืืœื™ื” ืืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“. ื”ืงื”ื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื™ืกื•ื“ ืจื“ื™ื•ืืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ืฉืชืžื™ื“ ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื”ืชืคืจืง, ื™ืฉ ื”ืžืชืคืจืงื™ื ืชื•ืš ืฉื‘ืจื™ืจื™ ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื•ื™ืฉ ืชื•ืš ืืœืคื™ ืฉื ื™ื, ืืš ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืœืงื”ื™ืœื” ื›ื— ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื›ืžื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืœืื•ืžื” ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื” ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ.

ื•ึฐื”ึทื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ึผึดื™ื, - ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืื•ืชื” ืขื•ืฆืžืช ื”ื™ื—ื“ - ืขึดื ื›ึผึธืœ ื”ึทืจึฐื’ึผึธืฉืื•ึนืชึตื™ื”ึถื ื”ึธืึทืžึผึดื™ืฆื•ึนืช ื•ึฐื”ึธืึทื“ึผึดื™ืจื•ึนืช, ืขื ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช, ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื›ื•ืช, ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ืื•ื•ื”. ื›ืœ ืื•ืชื” ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื‘ื”ืฉืชื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืืœ ื”ืงื•ืœืงื˜ื™ื‘ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ืžื”.
ืžึฐืœึตืื•ึนืช ื”ึทื”ื•ึนื“ ื”ึธืขึนื– ื•ึฐื”ึทื’ึผึธืื•ึนืŸ, - ื”ื•ื“ ืฉืœ ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ืงื•ืœืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ืชืจื‘ื•ืชื™ืช ืืžื ื•ืชื™ืช ื•ืื—ืจืช. ื’ืื•ืŸ - ื’ื ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ื’ืื•ื•ื” ื•ื›ื‘ื•ื“. ื”ื‘ืœื˜ืช ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืงื•ื•ื™ื ื”ืื•ืคื™ื™ื ื™ื™ื ื”ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ื›ืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ: ื‘ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื, ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื•ื”ืžืื›ืœื™ื, ื‘ืกื“ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื™ื, ื‘ืขืจื›ื™ื ื”ื ื”ื•ื’ื™ื ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ - ื›ืœ ืืœื” ืฉื”ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื ืžืœืื™ื -
ื ึดืฉืึฐื›ึผึฐื—ื•ึผ ื›ึผึฐืžึตืช ืžึดืœึผึตื‘. ื—ื–"ืœ ืœื™ืžื“ื•ื ื• ืฉื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืช ืฉื™ืฉืชื›ื— ืžืŸ ื”ืœื‘ 2 . ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื”ืžืœื›ื•ืช, ื”ืžื•ืœื“ืช, ื›ืœ ืืœื• ื ืฉื›ื—ื• ื›ืžืช ืžืœื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืืคืฉืจ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืžืื•ื’ื“ื™ื ื‘ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช.
ื”ื™ื• ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ืฉืื—ืจื™ ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืœื ืจืฆื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ืœื ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื™ื™ืŸ 3 . ืœื™ื‘ื ื–ืขืง: ืื™ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืฉืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืชืžื™ื“ ืœื ืงืจื‘ ื•ื ื™ืกื•ืš ื”ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื˜ืœ?! ืืš ื’ื ื ื™ืกื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื ื‘ื˜ืœ - ื•ื›ื™ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืœืœื ืžื™ื?! ื’ื ืœื—ื ื”ืคื ื™ื ืœื ืžื•ืงืจื‘ - ื”ืื ืœื ื ืื›ืœ ืœื—ื? ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืฉื™ื›ื—ื” ื•ื”ื”ืชืจื—ืงื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืงืจื‘ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ื ืกื›ื™ื ื”ื™ื” ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืืคืฉืจ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ืชื’ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ื›ืื‘ ื”ื—ื“ ืฉื‘ืœื‘. ื”ืœื‘ ืฉืžื™ืืŸ ื’ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ื ื•ืœืฉืชื•ืช ืžื™ื.
ืขื•ืฆืžืช ื”ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ื“ ื•ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื”ื™ื—ืœืฉ ื•ืœื”ื™ืฉื—ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœืืคืฉืจ ืœื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ื ื”ืคื–ื•ืจื™ื ืœื”ืชืื’ื“, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืœืžืฆื•ื ื‘ื”ืชืื’ื“ื•ืช ื”ืงื”ื™ืœืชื™ืช ื•ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื ื—ืžื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™. ื‘ืŸ ืžืœืš ืฉื’ื•ืจืฉ ืžืขืœ ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืื‘ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืฉื›ื•ื— ืืช ื”ื”ื•ื“ ื•ื”ืคืืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืืจืžื•ืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืกืคืง ื‘ื˜ืขืžื ืฉืœ ืœื—ื ืฆืจ ื•ืžื™ื ืœื—ืฅ, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ืœืฉืžื—ืช-ืžื” ื‘ืงื™ื•ืžื•. ื”ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืžืช ืฉื™ืฉืชื›ื— ืžืŸ ื”ืœื‘ ื ื’ื–ืจื” ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื—ื™ ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื•ืช. ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ื–ื›ืจื•ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื›ืœ ืขื•ืฆืžืชื•. ื›ืื“ื ืื‘ืœ ืฉื—ืฉืš ืขืœื™ื• ืขื•ืœืžื•, ืฉืœื ื™ื–ื›ื” ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืจ, ืื ืขื•ืฆืžืช ื”ื—ืœืœ ืฉื ืคืขืจ ืชื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ืฉื™ืื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืงื™ื•ื ื‘ื’ื•ืœื” ื”ื›ืจื— ื”ื™ื” ืฉืชื‘ื•ื ื”ืฉื™ื›ื—ื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืขืžื™ื“ ื ื˜ื™ืคื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื ื“ืจืฉื” ืฉื™ื›ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืฆืžื”. ื•ืžื” ื ืฉืืจ? ืจืง ืชืžืฆื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื”ืžืคื•ืืจื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.
ื•ึฐืจึทืง ืชึผึทืžึฐืฆึดื™ืชึธืŸ ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึทื”ึทืจึฐื’ึผึธืฉืื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึตืœึผึถื”, ื”ึทื ึผื•ึนื˜ึธื” ืœึฐืฆึทื“ ื”ึทืžึผื•ึผืกึธืจ ื•ึฐื”ึดืชึฐืจื•ึนืžึฐืžื•ึผืช ื”ึธืจื•ึผื—ึท ื•ึฐืกึดื“ึผื•ึผืจ ื—ึทื™ึผึตื™ ื”ึทื—ึถื‘ึฐืจึธื”, ื”ึดื™ื ืฉืึถื ึผึดืงึฐืœึฐื˜ึธื” -
ืžืจืขื ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื•ืช ื ื•ืชืจื• ืจืง ื”ื“ื™ื ืฉื–ืขื–ืขื• ืืช ื”ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ื•ืชื™ืจื• ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืกืจื™ืช: ืžืคื ื™ ื—ื˜ืื™ื ื• ื’ืœื™ื ื• ืžืืจืฆื ื• ื•ื ืชืจื—ืงื ื• ืžืขืœ ืื“ืžืชื ื• 4 . ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ืžืžืœื›ื” ื•ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ืขืžื“ื• ืขืœ ื›ื ื - ืœื ืคืขืœื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืฆืžื” ื”ื ื“ืจืฉืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืชืงืŸ ืืช ื”ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช, ืืš ื›ืขืช ื”ืฉืชืจืฉ ื”ืœืงื— ืฉืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžืขืฉื”. ื›ืฉืืจื™ื•ืช ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ื ื‘ื•ืื” ื ื—ืจื˜ื• ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื—ืจื™ืฆื™ ื—ืจื˜ื”, ื•ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืฆื™ื“ื•ืง ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ืจื™ื›ื›ื” ืขื•ืจืฃ ืงืฉื”. ืื–ื”ืจื•ืช ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื ืชืงื™ื™ืžื• ื‘ืžืœื•ืืŸ, ื•ืœืงื— ื”ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื—ืœ ืœื—ืœื—ืœ ืื˜ ืื˜ ื•ื™ืฆืจ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื‘ืคื•ืขืœ.
ืื ืฆืขืงื• ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ืขืœ ืฉืžื•ื›ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื ื™ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื ืขืœื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ืฉืœื ืžืฉื—ืจืจื™ื ืขื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืžื ืฆืœื™ื ืืช ื—ื•ืœืฉืช ื”ื™ืชื•ื ื•ื”ืืœืžื ื”, ืื–ื™ ืขืชื” ื ืขืฉื• ืชื™ืงื•ื ื™ื ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื–ื”, ืœืฆื“ ื”ืžื•ืกืจ ื•ื”ืชืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื— ื•ืœื ืœืชื”ื•ื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ. ื›ืขืช ืžืชื‘ืฆืขืช ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืžืชืžื“ืช ืืœ ืื•ืคืง ื”ืจื•ืžืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ืฉื‘ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช. ืืœ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื”ืชื’ื‘ืจื•ืช ื•ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ, ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขืžื™ื“ื” ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ.
ื•ื”ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืชืžื“ืช ืืœ ื”ืจื•ื— ื”ื™ื ื›ืจืกื•ื ืžืชืžื™ื“ ื‘ืžืขืžื“ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ. ื›ืจืกื•ื ื”ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืื™ื—ื•ื“ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ. ืขื“ ืฉื”ืืžื™ืจื” ื›ื™ ื‘ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ืชื™ื‘ื ื” ื”ืจื•ื— 5 ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœื™ืกื•ื“ ืžื•ืกืจื™ ืžืงื•ื‘ืœ. ื›ืš ืžืชืคืชื—ืช ื ื˜ื™ื™ื” ืœืกื™ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ื”ื›ื—ืฉืชื•, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™.

ืขึทืœ-ื™ึฐื“ึตื™ ื”ึทืฆึผึทื“ ื”ึทืคึผึฐื ึดื™ืžึดื™ ื”ึทื ึผึดืกึฐืชึผึธืจ ืฉืึถืœ ื”ึธืึดื™ื“ึตืึธื” ื”ึทืœึผึฐืึปืžึผึดื™ืช ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ื‘ึผึธืœื•ึผืขึท ื‘ึผึฐืขึถืฆึถื ื”ึธืึดื™ื“ึตืึธื” ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช -
ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืชืจื—ืง, ืืš ื”ื™ื ืœื ื ืฉื‘ืจืช ืœื’ืžืจื™. ื•ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืชื•ื›ื” ื‘ืœื•ืขื” ื’ื ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช ื”ืจื™ ืฉื’ื ื–ื• ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืœื ื ืขืœืžืช.
ื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืกืคืจ ืืช ืชื”ื™ืœืช ื”'. "ืขึทื ื–ื•ึผ ื™ึธืฆึทืจึฐืชึผึดื™ ืœึดื™ ืชึผึฐื”ึดืœึผึธืชึดื™ ื™ึฐืกึทืคึผึตืจื•ึผ" 6 . ื–ื”ื• ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื•ืช ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช, ื–ื• ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื‘ื”ืชื’ืœืžื•ืชื” ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžืกืคืจ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืช ืชื”ื™ืœืช ื”ื-ืœ? ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœืชื• ื•ื‘ืขื•ื ื™ื•, ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืชื• ื•ื‘ืขื‘ื“ื•ืชื•! ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจืงื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื• ื”ื ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืชื”ื™ืœืช ื”ื-ืœ. ื’ื ืคืจืงื™ ื”ืชื”ื™ืœื” ื•ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉ ื”' ืœืขื™ื ื™ ื”ื’ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžืฉืชื•ืžืžื™ื ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื: "ื›ึผึดื™ ืžึดื™ ื’ื•ึนื™ ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืœื•ึน ืึฑ-ืœึนื”ึดื™ื ืงึฐืจึนื‘ึดื™ื ืึตืœึธื™ื•" 7 . ืืš ื’ื ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืชื•ื›ื—ื”, ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืชื ืื™: "ืึดื ื‘ึผึฐื—ึปืงึผึนืชึทื™ ืชึผึตืœึตื›ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืึถืช ืžึดืฆึฐื•ึนืชึทื™ ืชึผึดืฉืึฐืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื•ึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึดื™ืชึถื ืึนืชึธื" 8 - ื’ื ื–ื• ืชื”ื™ืœืช ื”ื-ืœ. ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื ืกืชืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ ืฉื ืชื’ืœืชื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืืคืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืกืชืจ ื”ืคื ื™ื - ื’ื ื”ื™ื ืชื”ื™ืœืชื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš.

 ืขึดื ื”ึธืื•ึนืจึธื” ื”ึธืึฑืœึนื”ึดื™ืช ื‘ึผึทืžึผึดื“ึผึธื” ื”ึทืžึผึปืงึฐื˜ึถื ึถืช ืฉืึถื ึผึดืฉืึฐืึฒืจึธื”, ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืงึฐื“ึผึธืฉื ืžึฐืขึทื˜ ืฉืึถืœ ื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ืฉืึถื™ึผึตืฉื ื‘ึผึธื”ึถื ืงึดื™ึผื•ึผื ืžึดืฆึฐื•ื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืชึทืœึฐืžื•ึผื“-ืชึผื•ึนืจึธื”.
 ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืžืกืชืคื—ื•ืช ื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืœื—ื™ื™ ื”ื“ืช ืฉื ื•ืชืจื•. ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื“ืชื™ืช, ื–ื” ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืžื•ืงื˜ืŸ ื•ืžืžื•ื–ืขืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช. ืื‘ืœ ื›ืžืขื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืงื™ื™ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ื›ืœืฉื”ื• ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืžื•ืฉื’ ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ื•ืœืฉืืจ ื”ืžื•ืฉื’ื™ื ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื. ื”ืžืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ื”ื ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื™ืžืฆื ืืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื–ื”, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืžืจืช ืืช ื”ืชื•ื“ืขื” ื•ื”ื›ื™ืกื•ืคื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฉื™ื‘ืช ืฆื™ื•ืŸ, ื‘ื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ื•ื’ืื•ืœื” ื‘ืžื”ืจื”, ื•ื’ื ื‘ืฉืืจ ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื.
ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื—ื•ื‘ื” ื”ื“ืชื™ืช, ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ื ืคืฉื™ ืขื ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ื, ื”ืชื—ื–ืง ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ ื”ื‘ืœื•ืข ื•ื’ื ื•ื– ื‘ื”ื.

ื ึดืงึฐืœึฐื˜ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืื•ึนืชึธื”ึผ ืžึดื“ึผึธื” ืฉืึถื›ึผึนื—ึท-ื”ึทื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึทืžึผื•ึผืขึธื˜, ื”ึทื ึผึดืฉืึฐืึธืจ ื’ึผึทื ื‘ึผึฐืชื•ึนืšึฐ ืžึทืึฒืคึทืœ ื”ึทื’ึผึธืœื•ึผืช, ื™ื•ึผื›ึทืœ ืœึฐืฉื‚ึตืืชึธืŸ ื•ึผืœึฐืงึทื‘ึผึตืœ ื”ึทืฉืึฐืคึผึธืขึธืชึธืŸ,
ื’ื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ืงื”ื™ืœืชื™ ื”ื ื›ืœื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืžืœื”ื›ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ืื•ืชื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื”, ื•ื”ื ืื›ืŸ ืœื ื”ื›ื™ืœื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื™ื“ืชื.
ื‘ึผึฐื’ึธืื•ึนืŸ ืžึดืฆึผึทื“ ื”ึถืขึธื‘ึธืจ ื•ึผื‘ึฐื ึดื—ื•ึผืžึดื™ื ืœึถืขึธืชึดื™ื“ ื‘ึผึดืฆึฐืคึดื™ึผึธื” ืœึดื™ืฉืื•ึผืขึธื”, ืœึฐืขึตืช ื™ึฐื ึทื—ึตื ื“' ืึถืช ืขึทืžึผื•ึน ื•ึฐื’ึธืึทืœ ืึถืช ื™ึทืขึฒืงึนื‘ ื•ึฐื”ึตืฉืึดื™ื‘ื•ึน ืึถืœ ื ึธื•ึตื”ื•ึผ.
 ื”ื›ืœื™ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ืžืฉื ื™ ื—ืœืงื™ื. ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืงื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืจืง ื’ื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“, ื–ื”ื• ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืžืžืฉื™ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™. ื”ื—ืœืง ื”ืœื ืงื™ื™ื, ื”ื•ื™ืจื˜ื•ืืœื™, ื”ื ื”ื ื˜ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืจืฆื•ื ื•ืช. ื•ื”ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ืœื ื—ื“ืœื™ื ืžืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข, ื•ืื—ืจื™ื”ื ื’ื ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืœื”ืคื™ื— ืจื•ื— ื—ื™ื™ื, ืœื”ืชื ืชืง ืžื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื•ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืื—ืจ. ืžืขื™ืŸ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื, ืžืขื™ืŸ ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืื• ืžื” ืฉื™ื”ื™ื”. ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื›ื ืกืช ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ืืจื•ืŸ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ืืจื•ืŸ ื”ืขื“ื•ืช, ื”ื—ื›ื ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื• ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื•ื›ืœืœ ื”ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื”ืกื ื”ื“ืจื™ืŸ. ื•ืคืœื•ื ื™ ืืœืžื•ื ื™ ืฉืงืฆืช ืขืœื” ืœื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื ืงืจื 'ืžืœืš ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื'.

ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืงืฉื™ื ืžื ืฉื•ื. ืกืคืจื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืœืฉืจื™ืคื”, ืงื”ื™ืœื•ืช ื ื˜ื‘ื—ื• ื•ื’ื•ืจืฉื•, ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืฉึนืจื™ื - ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืกื™ื™ืžื• ืืช ืชืคืงื™ื“ื ืขืœ ื”ื’ืจื“ื•ื, ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืœื•ื ื”ื”ืฉืคืœื” ื•ื”ื–ื•ื”ืžื”. ืื‘ืœ ื”'ื›ืื™ืœื•' ืœื ืคืกืง ืžืœื ืกื•ืช ื•ืœืฉื•ื•ืช ืœื”ื•ื•ื” ื ื•ืคืš ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ืžืŸ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ืื• ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื”ื ืฉื’ื‘ื™ื. ื˜ื•ืœื“ื• ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ืœ'ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืฉืœ ืกืคืจื“', ื•ื•ื™ืœื ื” ื ืงืจืื” 'ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื ืฉืœ ืœื™ื˜ื'.

ื”ืฆืขื™ืจ ื•ื”ืฆืขื™ืจื” ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉื ืžืฆืื• ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื ืชืขืฆื•ืžื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื ืœื”ืชืื”ื‘ ื‘ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ืžืงื•ืžื™ืช, ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื” ื•ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช, ื ื“ืจืฉื” ื”ื’ื‘ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื ืœื”ื™ืกื—ืฃ ื‘ื–ืจื ื”ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืฉื•ืœื˜ ื•ื”ื—ื–ืง. ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื”ืžืžืฉื•ืช ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช: ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืจื’ืฉ, ื•ืœืคืชื— ืืช ื”ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ืจืง ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื” ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื•ื™ืจื˜ื•ืืœื™ืช ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื‘ืจ ื•ื”ืขืชื™ื“. ืืš ืœื ื‘ื”ื•ื•ื”.
ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืžื™ื•ืŸ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืœื ืœื˜ื‘ืข ืฉื”ื™ื” ืกื‘ื™ื‘. ืœื ืœื”ืชืžื›ืจ ืœื™ืขืจื•ืช ื”ืžื•ืจื™ืงื™ื, ืœืฉืžื™ื ื”ื›ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืœื ื”ืจื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื. ืœื”ืชืจืคืง ื‘ื’ืขื’ื•ืขื™ื ืจืง ืขืœ ืืจืฅ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ. ืืจืฅ ืฉืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื” ื•ืœื ื”ื›ื™ืจื• ืื•ืชื” ื›ืœืœ, ื•ืฉื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื” ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ืชื—ืจื•ืช ื‘ืžื•ื—ืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื”ื’ืœื•ืช. ื ื™ืกื• ืœื“ืœื•ืช ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื•ืžืชื•ืš ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื™ื ื•ืžืฉืœื™ ื—ื–"ืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ืขืœ ืื•ืชื” ืžื›ื•ึนืจื” ืขืœื•ืžื”. ืจืฆื• ืœื“ืขืช ืขืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื•ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื”. ืืžื ื™ื ืฉืžืขื•ืœื ืœื ื‘ื™ืงืจื• ื‘ืืจืฅ ืฆื™ื™ืจื• ืื•ืชื” ื•ืฉื•ืจืจื• ืœื” ืฉื™ืจื™ ืื”ื‘ื”. ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื“ืจืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืžืืžืฆื™ื ืื“ื™ืจื™ื, ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ื ื”ื’ืœื•ืชื™ ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืžืฉื•ืช ื”ืฆื•ืจื‘ืช - ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืืจ ื”ื™ื” ื•ื™ืจื˜ื•ืืœื™, ื“ืžื™ื•ื ื™, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื‘ื•ืช.

ืจึทืง ื˜ึฐื”ื•ึนืจึตื™-ื ึฐืฉืึธืžึธื” ืžึฐืฉืึทืขึฒืจึดื™ื ืึถืช ืขึนืžึถืง ื”ึทืžึผึทื›ึฐืื•ึนื‘ ื•ึฐื”ึทื™ึผึธื’ื•ึนืŸ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”, ื”ึทืฆึผึทืขึทืจ ื”ึธืขื•ึนืœึธืžึดื™ ื”ึทืžึผึทืงึผึดื™ืฃ ื•ึฐื”ึทื›ึผื•ึนืœึตืœ ื•ึฐื”ึทื—ื•ึนื“ึตืจ ื‘ึผึดืคึฐืจึธื˜ึตื™-ืคึผึฐืจึธื˜ึตื™ ื”ึทื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึธืึปืžึฐืœึธืœึดื™ื ื”ึทืžึฐืœึตืึดื™ื ื—ึฒืžึทืช ื“', -
ื”ื›ืœ ื—ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืฆืขืจ, ืืš ืจืง ื˜ื”ื•ืจื™ ื ืฉืžื” ืžืฉืขืจื™ื ืื•ืชื•, ื•ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืฉื”ื• ืžืฆืขืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช. ื˜ื”ื•ืจื™ ื ืฉืžื” ื”ื ืื•ืชื ืฉื ืฉืžืชื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื–ื›ื” ื“ื™ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ืžื‘ืขื“ื” ืืœ ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืฉืœื, ืฉืœ ื–ื™ื•ื•ื’ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช, ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช. ืืœื” ืฉืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ืืœ ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ื•ื”ื˜ื•ื‘, ืืš ืœื ืœื”ื™ื‘ืœืข ืขืœ ื™ื“ื•, ืืœื ืœื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืคื™ืงื—ื•ืŸ ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ื‘ื”ื•ื•ื” ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ื›ืžื” ืฆืขืจ ื•ื›ืื‘ ื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื•ืœื. ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื”ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืื™ื ื ื• ืจืง ื—ื•ืจื‘ื ื• ืฉืœ ืžืงื•ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ื ื›ื‘ื“, ื”ื™ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ืžืœื ื‘ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช. ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœื”ื›ื™ืœ ื‘ื ืคืฉื ืืช ื”ื‘ื ืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ืจ ืขื•ืœืžื™, ืฉื‘ืจ ืงื•ืกืžื™ ื›ื•ืœืœ. ืจื™ืกื•ืง ื”ืขืจื›ื™ื ื•ืื‘ื“ืŸ ืืžื•ื ืช ื”ืื—ื“ื•ืช ื”ื ืจืขื™ื“ื•ืช ืื“ืžื” ืžื•ืกืจื™ื•ืช ื›ืœืœ ืขื•ืœืžื™ื•ืช.
ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ืจื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื’ืžื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช, ืฉืœ ื”ื”ืชืืžื” ื•ื”ื”ืฉืœืžื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ื•ื”ื’ืœื•ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื”. ื”ืชืืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ ื”ืงื“ื•ื, ืืœ ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื” ืฉืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ืคืชื— ืืœื™ื• ืœืกืคื•ื’ ืื•ืชื•, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืงืจื ืช ืžืžื ื• ื•ืœื”ืงืจื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื–ืจื”. ื•ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื–ื” ื”ืฉืชื‘ืฉ ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ื‘ื’ืœื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืขืœ ืื“ืžืชื• ื•ื‘ื”ื™ื—ืจื‘ ืžืงื“ืฉื•. ื›ืœ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื-ืœื”ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื, ืขืœ ืื•ืจ ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืขื•ืœื ื•ืžืœื•ืื•, ื”ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืชื‘ืฉ, ื”ื•ืืคืœ, ื”ื•ืฉืคืœ ื•ืจื•ืกืง ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืชืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ืื•ืžื•ืช, ืขืงื‘ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช. ืฉื‘ืจ ื ื•ืจืื™ ื•ืฆืžืฆื•ื ืื™ื•ื, ืฉืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืœื”ืชืจื—ืฉ, ืืš ื‘ืื• ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžื›ื™ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื ืคืฉื™, ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื˜ื ื•ื”ื”ืชืื•ื•ืช ื”ื™ืชืจื”.
ื”ืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื ื•ืจื ื”ื–ื” ื’ืจื ืœืฆืขืจ ืขื•ืœืžื™ ืžืงื™ืฃ ื•ื›ื•ืœืœ ืฉื—ื“ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื” ืœื›ืœ ืฉื›ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช. ืœื ืจืง ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ื ืฉื‘ืจื• ืืœื ื’ื ื—ื™ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“. ืฉืขื•ืชื™ื• ื•ื“ืงื•ืชื™ื•, ืœื‘ื•ืฉื• ื•ืžืื›ืœื•, ื”ืจื’ืฉื•ืชื™ื• ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืจืขื”ื•, ื•ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื•ื ื ืžืฆื - ื›ืœ ืืœื” ื ืžืฆืื• ื‘ืชื•ื”ื• ื•ื‘ื•ื”ื•, ื‘ื›ืื•ืก ื ื•ืจื, ื‘ื—ื•ืฉืš.

ื”ึทื—ึทื™ึผึดื™ื ื”ึธืึปืžึฐืœึธืœึดื™ื ื”ึทืžึฐืœึตืึดื™ื ื—ึฒืžึทืช ื“', -
ื”ื—ื™ืžื” ื”ื–ื•, ืื ื ื‘ื—ืจ ืœืฆืขื•ื“ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื“ืจืฉ, ื”ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื”ืืฉ, ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืฉืœ ืื ืจื’ื™ื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช. ื”ื™ื ืžื—ืžืžืช ื•ืขื•ื–ืจืช ืœื”ืชื™ืš ืžืชื›ื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืื•ืชื ืœื›ืœื™ื ืจืฆื•ื™ื™ื, ืœื”ืคืงืช ืžื–ื•ืŸ ื•ืขื•ื“. ืื•ืชื” ืืฉ ื•ืื•ืชื• ื—ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื’ื ื—ืžืช-ื›ืขืก. ื”ื ืขืœื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืœื™ืกื•ื“ ืฉื•ืจืฃ ื•ื”ื•ืจืก ื”ืžืชื™ืš ื‘ื—ื–ืจื” ืืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฉืœื ืœื’ื•ืฉื™ ื—ื•ืžืจ ืืงืจืื™ื™ื. ืžื—ืจื™ื‘ ื•ืœื ื‘ื•ื ื”. ื”ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ื ื•ืชืจื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืืš ื›ืขืช ื’ืจื ื”ืคื™ืจื•ื“ ืœืคืจืื•ืช ื•ื–ืขื.

ืฉืึถืœ ืคึผึตืจื•ึผื“ ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึตืงึดื™ื ื•ึฐื”ึทืงึฐื˜ึธื ึทืช ื”ึทืžึผึฐืื•ึนืจื•ึนืช.
 ื”ืžืื•ืจ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืžืฉืœ ืœืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช, ืœืžืงื•ืจ. ื•ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ืžืื•ืจ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื•ื” ืœื•, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ืžืœื•ื ื”ืื•ืจื” ื”ืืคืฉืจื™ืช, ืืš ื”ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžืื•ืจ ื”ืงื˜ืŸ. ื–ื”ื• ื”ื™ืจื— ื”ืžื—ื•ืžื ื•ืžื•ืงืจืŸ ืžืื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžืฉ. ืืš ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืคื™ืจื•ื“, ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืื™ ื”ืชืืžื”, ืžืืคื™ืœ ื”ื™ืจื— ืขืœ ื”ืฉืžืฉ. ื›ืฉื”ื™ืจื— ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ืฉืžืฉ ื–ื”ื• ืœื™ืงื•ื™ ืžืื•ืจื•ืช.
ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื”ืชื ื›ืจื•ืช ืœืื™ื“ื™ืื” ื”ื-ืœื”ื™ืช ื•ื”ืขืžื“ืช ื”ืœืื•ืžื™ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื” ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœืชื•ืฆืื” ื”ืคื•ื›ื” ืžื–ื• ื”ืžืฆื•ืคื” ื•ื—ื•ืฉืš ื™ื•ืจื“ ืขืœ ื”ืืจืฅ. ื”ื™ืจื— ืœื•ืงื” ื•ืžืชืงื˜ืŸ ื•ื”ื•ืœืš.

ืจืง ื˜ื”ื•ืจื™ ื”ื ืฉืžื” ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื‘ื—ื•ืฉืš, ื”ืฉืืจ ื—ืฉื™ื ื‘ืื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืจืฆื•ืŸ, ื—ืฉื™ื ื‘ืงืฉื™ื™ื, ืžื–ื”ื™ื ืืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ื›ื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื’ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื ืื• ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื™ื, ืืš ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœื”ืฆื‘ื™ืข ืขืœ ืฉื•ืจืฉื.

^ 1. ื™ืœืงื•ื˜ ืฉืžืขื•ื ื™ ื™ืฉืขื™ื”, ืจืžื– ืชื›ื”: "ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ืœื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืžืฉื™ื— ืืœื ืฉืขื‘ื•ื“ ืžืœื›ื•ื™ื•ืช".
^ 2. ืคืกื—ื™ื ื ื“ ืข"ื‘: "ืชื ื• ืจื‘ื ืŸ: ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœื• ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืœื™ื‘ืจืื•ืช, ื•ืื ืœื ืขืœื• - ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ืขืœื•: ืขืœ ื”ืžืช ืฉื™ืกืจื™ื—, ื•ืขืœ ื”ืžืช ืฉื™ืฉืชื›ื— ืžืŸ ื”ืœื‘, ื•ืขืœ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืฉืชืจืงื‘. ื•ื™ืฉ ืื•ืžืจื™ื: ืขืœ ื”ืžื˜ื‘ืข ืฉื™ืฆื". ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืœื–, ืœื”: "ื•ึทื™ึฐืžึธืึตืŸ ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐื ึทื—ึตื - ืื™ืŸ ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืชื ื—ื•ืžื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ ื•ืกื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืžืช, ืฉืขืœ ื”ืžืช ื ื’ื–ืจื” ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืฉื™ืฉืชื›ื— ืžืŸ ื”ืœื‘ ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™".
^ 3. ื‘ื‘ื ื‘ืชืจื ืก ืข"ื‘: "ืช"ืจ: ื›ืฉื—ืจื‘ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ื”, ืจื‘ื• ืคืจื•ืฉื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืœื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ืฉืœื ืœืฉืชื•ืช ื™ื™ืŸ. ื ื˜ืคืœ ืœื”ืŸ ืจ' ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข, ืืžืจ ืœื”ืŸ: ื‘ื ื™, ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืื™ ืืชื ืื•ื›ืœื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ืื™ืŸ ืืชื ืฉื•ืชื™ืŸ ื™ื™ืŸ? ืืžืจื• ืœื•: ื ืื›ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ืฉืžืžื ื• ืžืงืจื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ืžื–ื‘ื—, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ื˜ืœ? ื ืฉืชื” ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืžื ืกื›ื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืžื–ื‘ื—, ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื‘ื˜ืœ? ืืžืจ ืœื”ื: ื"ื›, ืœื—ื ืœื ื ืื›ืœ, ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื˜ืœื• ืžื ื—ื•ืช! ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืช. ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืœื ื ืื›ืœ, ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื˜ืœื• ื‘ื›ื•ืจื™ื! ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ื. ืžื™ื ืœื ื ืฉืชื”, ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื˜ืœ ื ื™ืกื•ืš ื”ืžื™ื! ืฉืชืงื•".
^ 4. ืชืคื™ืœืช ืžื•ืกืฃ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืœ ื”ืžื•ืขื“ ื•ื™ื•"ื˜.
^ 5. ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืจืžื‘"ื 'ื”ืงื“ืžื” ืœืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžืฉื ื”' ื“"ื” ื•ื“ืข ื›ื™ ื”ืงื“ืžื•ื ื™ื.
^ 6. ื™ืฉืขื™ื” ืžื’, ื›ื.
^ 7. ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื“, ื–.
^ 8. ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื•, ื’.

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ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืื‘ ืกื•ืœื˜ื ื•ื‘ื™ืฅ'

ืจ"ืž ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื”ืจ ื‘ืจื›ื”.
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    ื›ืจืš ื‘'

    ื”ืื™ืกืœื

    ื›ืจืš ื‘' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื“'

    ืชืฉืก"ื”
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    ื ื—

    ืื“ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ื ื—

    ื›ืจืš ื' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘'

    ืชืฉืก"ื”
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    ื›ืจืš ื‘'

    ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ืื™ืจื•ืคื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื‘ืจื‘ืจื™ื

    ื›ืจืš ื‘' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื’'

    ืชืฉืก"ื”
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    ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช

    ืจืืฉื™ืช

    ื›ืจืš ื' ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื'

    ืชืฉืก"ื”
ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ืœืžื”ืœืš ื”ืื™ื“ื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื“ื•ื‘ ืœื™ืื•ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื“ื•ื“ืงื‘ื™ืฅ'
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขืจืœ ื•ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื’ื™ ืœื•ื ื“ื™ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื‘ืจืœื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il