ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืชื "ืš
  • ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข
  • ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
undefined
1985
11 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœืจืคื•ืืช

ืฉื•ืœืžื™ืช ื‘ืช ืฆื‘ื™ื”

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืคืกื— ื•ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื‘ืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื™ืจื™ื—ื•
ืขืกืงื ื• ื‘ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ื‘ื”ืงืจื‘ืช ื”ืคืกื— ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ืงืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ืงืฉืจ ืืžื™ืฅ ืœืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืคืกื—, ื•ื›ืขืช ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืžืฆื•ื” ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืงื™ื™ืžื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื—ืจ ืžืขื‘ืจ ื”ื™ืจื“ืŸ.
ืขื“ ืฉื ื›ื ืกื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฅ, ืœื ื”ืชื—ื™ื™ื‘ื• ื‘ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ, ื•ื”ื™ื• ืจืฉืื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื‘ืœื ื”ื’ื‘ืœื”. ื‘ื™ื•ื ื™' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ ื‘ืฉื ืช 2489 ืœืžื ื™ืŸ ืฉืื ื• ืžื•ื ื™ื ืœื‘ืจื™ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื, ืขื‘ืจื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืช ื”ื™ืจื“ืŸ ื•ื ื›ื ืกื• ืœืืจืฅ, ื•ืžืื– ื ืืกืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงืจื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ. ื•ื›ืš ื ืืžืจ:
"ื•ึทื™ึผึทื—ึฒื ื•ึผ ื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื‘ึผึทื’ึผึดืœึฐื’ึผึธืœ ื•ึทื™ึผึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึผ ืึถืช ื”ึทืคึผึถืกึทื— ื‘ึผึฐืึทืจึฐื‘ึผึธืขึธื” ืขึธืฉื‚ึธืจ ื™ื•ึนื ืœึทื—ึนื“ึถืฉื ื‘ึผึธืขึถืจึถื‘ ื‘ึผึฐืขึทืจึฐื‘ื•ึนืช ื™ึฐืจึดื™ื—ื•ึน: ื•ึทื™ึผึนืื›ึฐืœื•ึผ ืžึตืขึฒื‘ื•ึผืจ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืžึดืžึผึธื—ึณืจึทืช ื”ึทืคึผึถืกึทื— ืžึทืฆึผื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืงึธืœื•ึผื™ ื‘ึผึฐืขึถืฆึถื ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื”: ื•ึทื™ึผึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึนืช ื”ึทืžึผึธืŸ ืžึดืžึผึธื—ึณืจึธืช ื‘ึผึฐืึธื›ึฐืœึธื ืžึตืขึฒื‘ื•ึผืจ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื•ึฐืœึนื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืขื•ึนื“ ืœึดื‘ึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืžึธืŸ ื•ึทื™ึผึนืื›ึฐืœื•ึผ ืžึดืชึผึฐื‘ื•ึผืึทืช ืึถืจึถืฅ ื›ึผึฐื ึทืขึทืŸ ื‘ึผึทืฉึผืึธื ึธื” ื”ึทื”ึดื™ื" 1 .
ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืงืจื‘ืช 'ืžื ื—ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ' ืืกื•ืจ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื”. ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœื“ืื‘ื•ืŸ ืœื‘, ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ื‘ื™ืช ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืžื•ืชืจืช ืขื ื—ืœื•ืฃ ื™ื•ื ื˜"ื– ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ, ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉืœ ืคืกื—, ื’ื ืื ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืžื ื—ื” ื–ื•, ืืš ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืงืจื‘ืช ืžื ื—ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืชื™ืจื” ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื”, ื•ื›ืš ื ืืžืจ ื‘ืชื•ืจื”:
"ื›ึผึดื™ ืชึธื‘ึนืื•ึผ ืึถืœ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื ึนืชึตืŸ ืœึธื›ึถื ื•ึผืงึฐืฆึทืจึฐืชึผึถื ืึถืช ืงึฐืฆึดื™ืจึธื”ึผ ื•ึทื”ึฒื‘ึตืืชึถื ืึถืช ืขึนืžึถืจ ืจึตืืฉืึดื™ืช ืงึฐืฆึดื™ืจึฐื›ึถื ืึถืœ ื”ึทื›ึผึนื”ึตืŸ... ื•ึฐืœึถื—ึถื ื•ึฐืงึธืœึดื™ ื•ึฐื›ึทืจึฐืžึถืœ ืœึนื ืชึนืื›ึฐืœื•ึผ ืขึทื“ ืขึถืฆึถื ื”ึทื™ึผื•ึนื ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืขึทื“ ื”ึฒื‘ึดื™ืึฒื›ึถื ืึถืช ืงึธืจึฐื‘ึผึทืŸ ืึฑืœึนืงึตื™ื›ึถื" 2 .
ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื” ื”ืชืคืฉื˜ ืžืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืžืื– ื”ื•ื ื ื•ื”ื’ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ, ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืฉืœ ื’ื•ื™, ืฉื ืืžืจ: "ื—ึปืงึผึทืช ืขื•ึนืœึธื ืœึฐื“ึนืจึนืชึตื™ื›ึถื ื‘ึผึฐื›ึนืœ ืžึนืฉืึฐื‘ึนืชึตื™ื›ึถื" 3 .

ืžื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืœืงื—ื• ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืœื”ืงืจื™ื‘?
ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” 4 ื“ื ื” ืžื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืœืงื—ื• ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืœื”ืงืจื™ื‘, ื•ื”ืœื ื ื›ื ืกื• ืœืืจืฅ ื‘ื™' ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ, ื•ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ืงืจื‘ ื‘ื˜"ื– ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ, ื•ืœื ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ืกืคื™ืงื• ืœื–ืจื•ืข ื•ืœืงืฆื•ืจ ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืกืคื•ืจื™ื ืืœื•, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ื•ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืกื™ืงื” ื”ื’ืžืจื, ืฉืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืฉื•ืœื” ืœืฆื‘ื™, ื•ื›ืžื• ืฉืฆื‘ื™ ืจื’ืœื™ื• ืงืœื•ืช ืœืจื•ืฅ, ื›ืš ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืžื”ืจืช ืœื‘ืฉืœ ืืช ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” 5 .
ื”"ื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื‘ืŸ" ืขืœ ื”ื’ืžืจื ืฉื ืžืงืฉื”: ื‘ืžืกื›ืช ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ 6 ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ, ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ื ืชื—ื™ ืฉื•ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื—ื–ื™ืจ ื”ื•ืชืจื• ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื‘ื™ืืชื ืœืืจืฅ. ื‘ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืคื™ืœื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื˜ืžื ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืฉืœืœ ืฉืœ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืฉืžืฆืื• ื‘ืขืจื™ื ืฉื›ื‘ืฉื•ื 7 , ื•ื›ืœ ืฉื›ืŸ ืฉื”ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื—ื“ืฉ, ืื ื›ืŸ ืœืžื” ืœื ืื›ืœื• ืžืขื™ืงืจื?
ื•ื‘ื™ืืจ ื”"ื˜ื•ืจื™ ืื‘ืŸ" ืฉื, ืฉื“ื•ื•ืงื ืฉืœืœ ื”ื ื›ืจื™ื ื”ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื, ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืฉืฉื™ื™ืš ืœื”ื ืขืฆืžื, ืœื ื”ื•ืชืจ, ื•ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืจื•ืฉื” ืœื”ื ืžืื‘ื•ืชื™ื”ื, ื›ืœ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ืฉืœื”ื ื”ื™ื, ื•ืœื ื”ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื—ื“ืฉ.
ื•ืขื•ื“ ืชื™ืจืฅ, ืฉืœื ืื›ืœื• ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ, ืœื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื ืืกืจ ืœื”ื, ืืœื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื ื•ืชืจ ืœื”ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืŸ ื‘ื›ืœื™ื”ื, ื•ืœื ื ื–ืงืงื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžืŸ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื”.
ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืขื•ื“, ืฉืืžื ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžื•ืชืจ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื—ื“ืฉ, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืจื’ืขื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื“ืจื›ื• ืจื’ืœื™ื”ื ืขืœ ืื“ืžืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื”ื™ื• ื ืจื’ืฉื™ื ืœืงืจืืช ื”ืžืฆื•ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉื ืชื—ื“ืฉื” ืขืœื™ื”ื ื•ื”ื—ืžื™ืจื• ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื ื•ื ื”ื’ื• ืžื ื”ื’ ื—ืกื™ื“ื™ื ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื, ื•ืœื ืื›ืœื• ืžืŸ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืขื“ ืฉื”ืงืจื™ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ.

ืื›ื™ืœืช ื”ืžืŸ ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช ืžืฉื”
ื‘ืžื›ื™ืœืชื 8 ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื—ื–"ืœ:
"'ื•ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื›ืœื• ืืช ื”ืžืŸ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื”', ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืื•ืžืจ: ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื ืื›ืœื• ืืช ื”ืžืŸ ืื—ืจื™ ืžื•ืช ืžืฉื”. ื›ื™ืฆื“? ืžืฉื” ืžืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืขื” ื‘ืื“ืจ ื•ืื›ืœื• ืžืžื ื• ืืจื‘ืขื” ื•ืขืฉืจื™ื ื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ืื“ืจ ื•ืฉืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ืฉืœ ื ื™ืกืŸ, ื”ืจื™ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ: 'ื•ื™ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืŸ ืžืžื—ืจืช ื‘ืื›ืœื ืžืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ' (ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื”, ื™ื‘), ื•ืื•ืžืจ: 'ื•ื™ืื›ืœื• ืžืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ืžืžื—ืจืช ื”ืคืกื— ืžืฆื•ืช ื•ืงืœื•ื™' (ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื”, ื™ื)".
ื‘ื™ื•ื ื˜"ื– ื‘ืื™ื™ืจ 9 , ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื™ืžื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื™ืฆืื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืžืฆืจื™ื, ื”ื—ืœ ืœืจื“ืช ืœื”ื ืžืŸ ืžืฉืžื™ื, ื•ื›ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื”, ื‘ื–' ื‘ืื“ืจ, ืœืงืจืืช ืžืขื‘ืจ ื”ื™ืจื“ืŸ ื•ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืคืกืง ื”ืžืŸ ืžืœืจื“ืช, ื•ื ืฉืžืจ ื‘ื›ืœื™ื”ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื ืก 10 , ื•ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื• ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžืžื ื• ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื.
ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืžื‘ื™ื ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื“ืขื” ืฉื ื™ื”:
"ืจื‘ื™ ืืœืขื–ืจ ื”ืžื•ื“ืขื™ ืื•ืžืจ: ืฉื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื ืื›ืœื• ืืช ื”ืžืŸ ืื—ืจ ืžื™ืชืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”, ื”ื ื›ื™ืฆื“, ืžืฉื” ืžืช ื‘ืฉื‘ืขื” ื‘ืื“ืจ ื•ืื›ืœื• ืžืžื ื• ืขืฉืจื™ื ื•ืืจื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืื“ืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ืฉืœืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ืื“ืจ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉืฉื ืช ืขื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ื™ืชื”, ื•ืฉืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ืฉืœ ื ื™ืกืŸ, ื”ืจื™ ืฉื‘ืขื™ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ: 'ื•ื™ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ืขื ืžืžื—ืจืช'".
ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืžื‘ื™ื ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ื“ืขื” ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช:
"ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื•ืกื™ ืื•ืžืจ: ื—ืžืฉื™ื ื•ืืจื‘ืข ืฉื ื” ืื›ืœื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืืช ื”ืžืŸ, ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ ืžืฉื” ื•ืืจื‘ืข ืขืฉืจื” ืื—ืจ ืžื™ืชืชื•, ืฉื ืืžืจ: 'ื•ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืื›ืœื• ืืช ื”ืžืŸ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืขื“ ื‘ืื', ืฉืื™ืŸ ืชืœืžื•ื“ ืœื•ืžืจ, ืืช ื”ืžืŸ ืื›ืœื• ืขื“ ื‘ื•ืื ืืœ ืงืฆื” ืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ, ืืœื ืืœื• ืืจื‘ืข ืขืฉืจื” ืฉื ื” ืฉืื›ืœื•ื”ื• ืื—ืจ ืžื™ืชืช ืžืฉื”, ื•ืืœื• ื”ืŸ ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื›ื‘ืฉื• ื•ืฉื‘ืข ืฉื—ืœืงื•".
ืœืคื™ ื“ืขื” ื–ื• ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืืช ื”ืžืŸ ืฉื ืฉืืจ ื‘ื›ืœื™ื”ื ื‘ืžืฉืš ืืจื‘ืข ืขืฉืจื” ืฉื ื” ืžืื– ืžื•ืช ืžืฉื”, ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื”.
ืจืฉ"ื™ ื‘ืคืจืงื ื• ื ืงื˜ ืฉื”ืžืŸ ืื–ืœ ืœืื—ืจ ืžืขื‘ืจ ื”ื™ืจื“ืŸ ื•ืœื ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื”, ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื• 11 :
"ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืŸ - ืœืคื™ื›ืš 'ื•ื™ืื›ืœื• ืžืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ', ืื ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ืžืŸ ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืื•ื›ืœื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื”, ืฉื”ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื ื•ื— ืœื”ื. ืžืฉืœ ืื•ืžืจ ืœืชื™ื ื•ืง: ืžืคื ื™ ืžื” ืืชื” ืื•ื›ืœ ืคืช ืฉืขื•ืจื™ืŸ? ืœืคื™ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ืคืช ื—ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ. ืœื›ืš ื ืืžืจ: 'ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“' ื•ื’ื•'".
ืื ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ืžืŸ ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ื”ื™ื• ืžืขื“ื™ืคื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืขืœ ืคื ื™ ืชื‘ื•ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ืื ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉืื›ืœื• ืžืชื‘ื•ืืช ื”ืืจืฅ, ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืคืกืง ื”ืžืŸ.

ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื ืคืœื ื•ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืžื™ื“ื™
ืขืœ ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืžืŸ ืžืกื•ืคืจ ื‘ืืจื™ื›ื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ืฉืœื—, ื•ืžืคื•ืจื˜ื™ื ืฉื ื“ื™ื ื™ ืœืงื™ื—ืชื•, ื•ืžืกื•ืคืจ ืฉื ืžื” ืื™ืจืข ืขื ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ืขืœ ื”ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ื•ื”ื•ืชื™ืจื• ืขื“ ื‘ื•ืงืจ:
"ื•ึทื™ึผึนืืžึถืจ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืึฒืœึตื”ึถื ืึดื™ืฉื ืึทืœ ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ืขึทื“ ื‘ึผึนืงึถืจ: ื•ึฐืœึนื ืฉืึธืžึฐืขื•ึผ ืึถืœ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ื•ึทื™ึผื•ึนืชึดืจื•ึผ ืึฒื ึธืฉืึดื™ื ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ืขึทื“ ื‘ึผึนืงึถืจ ื•ึทื™ึผึธืจึปื ืชึผื•ึนืœึธืขึดื™ื ื•ึทื™ึผึดื‘ึฐืึทืฉื ื•ึทื™ึผึดืงึฐืฆึนืฃ ืขึฒืœึตื”ึถื ืžึนืฉืึถื”" 12 .
ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”"ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื”" 13 :
"ื•ื™ืงืฆื•ืฃ ืขืœื™ื”ื ืžืฉื” - ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ, ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื–ื” ื‘ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ื ืคืœื ื•ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืžื™ื“ื™, ื›ื™ ื”ืžื” ื‘ืืจืฅ ืœื ื–ืจื•ืขื” ื•ืžื•ื ื— ืžืŸ ื•ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืื™ื‘ื•ื“, ื•ื”ืžื” ืœื ื™ืœืงื˜ื•ืŸ ืจืง ื”ื ืฆืจืš ืœืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื, ื•ื–ื” ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืžื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื! ืื‘ืœ ื›ืืฉืจ ื”ื•ืชื™ืจื• ื•ื™ืจื•ื ืชื•ืœืขื™ื ื•ื™ื‘ืืฉ, ื•ืื ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืœืœื ืชื•ืขืœื™ื•ืช, ื›ื™ ืื ื™ืœืงื•ื˜ื• ืžื” ื™ื”ื™ื”, ื”ืœื ื™ืจื•ื ืชื•ืœืขื™ื ื•ื™ื‘ืืฉ?! ื•ื‘ื˜ืœ ื”ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื”ืืžื™ืชื™, ื•ืœื›ืš ืงืฆืฃ ืขืœื™ื”ื ืžืฉื”...".
ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืฉืชื”ื• ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืฉืžืžื” ื•ื–ื›ื• ืฉื™ืจื“ ืœื”ื ืฉืคืข ืฉืœ ืžืŸ ืžืฉืžื™ื, ื•ื”ื ื” ื™ืฉื ื ื’ื–ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื’ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช, ืืกื•ืจ ืœืืกื•ืฃ ืืœื ืžื™ื“ื” ื”ืžืกืคืงืช ืœื™ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื‘ืœื‘ื“.
ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืงืœืงืœื• ื•ืจืื• ื›ื™ ืžื™ ืฉืขื•ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”' ืžืžื™ืœื ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ืžืžืขืฉื”ื•, ื‘ื˜ืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ, ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ืงืฆืฃ ืžืฉื”.
ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš, ืื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืžื”ืžืŸ ื‘ืฆื ืฆื ืช ืœืžืฉืžืจืช ื•ืœื”ื ื™ื—ื” ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ื‘ืžืฉื›ืŸ, ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ืžืงื•ื“ืฉ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื”"ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื”" 14 :
"ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืืœ ื™ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื›ื™ ืื™ืžืช ื™ื•ืฉื’ื— ื‘ืคืจื˜ ื•ืชื”ื ืคืจื ืกืชื• ื“ืจืš ื ืก, ื›ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ื“ื‘ื•ืง ื‘ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”' ื•ืžื ื”ื™ื’ ืขืฆืžื• ื‘ื“ืจืš ื‘ืœืชื™ ื˜ื‘ืขื™, ืจืง ืื– ื™ืฉืœื™ืš ืขืœ ื”' ื™ื”ื‘ื•. ืื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœื ื‘ื ืœื–ื” ื™ื—ื•ืฉ ืœื ืคืฉื•.
ืœื›ืŸ ืืžืจ, ื‘ื•ื ื•ืจืื” ืื™ืžืชื™ ื”ืื›ื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืžืŸ ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ - ื”ืื ืœืื—ืจ ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืงื™ื•ืžื”, ื”ืœื ืชื™ื›ืฃ 'ื‘ื”ื•ืฆื™ืื™ ืืชื›ื ืžืืจืฅ ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ืื›ืœืชื™ ืืชื›ื ืืช ื”ืžืŸ'. ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ืืฉืจ ื™ื“ื‘ื ื• ืœื‘ื• ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื• ืขื•ืœ ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ืฉื™"ืช ื•ืชื•ืจืชื•, ื‘ืœ ื™ื“ืื’ 'ืžืื™ืŸ ื™ื‘ื•ื ืขื–ืจื™', ื›ื™ ืืฃ ืœื ื”ืงืฉื™ื— ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืœื‘ื‘ื• ื›ืœ ื“ืจื›ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื”ื•ืจื’ืœ ื‘ืชื•ืจื”, ืจืง ืžื˜ืจืช ืœื‘ื‘ื• ื’ืœื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ื“ืข ืชืขืœื•ืžื” ื›ื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืœื”ืชืืžืฅ ื‘ืžืขื•ื– ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื™ื—ืœืฆื ื• ื”' ื•ืœื ื™ืขื–ื‘ื• ื•ื™ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืคืจื ืกืชื• ืžืงื•ื“ืฉ".
ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื”ืฉื’ื—ืช ื”' ืขืœื™ื ื• ืื™ื ื” ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืจืง ืœืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ื•ื”ื”ื•ื›ื—ื” ืœื›ืš ื”ื™ื, ืฉื”ืžืŸ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืืชื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื•ืœื ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื ืชืขืœื• ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœื• ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ืœืœืžื“ื ื• ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ "ืœื”ืชืืžืฅ ื‘ืžืขื•ื– ื”ืชื•ืจื”", ืžื™ื“ ื”ื•ื ื–ื•ื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžืœื•ื•ื” ื•ืžืฉื’ื™ื— ื•ืฉื•ืžืจ ื•ืžืžืฆื™ื ืœื• ืคืจื ืกืชื•.
ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืฆืžื•ืช ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื‘ื™ื˜ื—ื•ืŸ ืžืชื•ืš ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืžื™. ืžื™ื“ื™ ื™ื•ื ื‘ื™ื•ืžื• ื ื“ืจืฉื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืžื‘ื—ืŸ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ื›ืืฉืจ ืืกืคื• ืืช ื”ืžืŸ, ืขื•ืžืจ ืœื’ื•ืœื’ื•ืœืช ื•ืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืžืชื•ืš ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉื”' ื™ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื›ืœื›ืœื ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืฉืžืžื” ื•ื›ืฉื ืฉื™ืจื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ืš ื™ืจื“ ืžื—ืจ ื•ืžื—ืจืชื™ื™ื.

ืœื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื™ืจื“ ืžืŸ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ื™ื•ืžื 15 ื“ื•ืจืฉืช:
"'ืœื—ื ืื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ' - ื–ื” ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืฉื™ืจื“ ืœื• ืžืŸ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ".
ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืขืœื” ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืœื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืœื•ื—ื•ืช, ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืŸ ืขืœื” ืขื ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ืขื“ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™, ื•ื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ืฉื ืœืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื• ื‘ืžืฉืš ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื” ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจ, ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื™ืจื“ ืœื• ืฉื ืžืŸ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ 16 . ื•ื‘ื™ืืจ ื”"ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื”" 17 ืฉืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื ืฉืžืจ ื”ืžืŸ ื‘ื›ืœื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืื—ืจ ืคื˜ื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื”ื ื›ื ื’ื“ ืื•ืชื ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืœืžืฉื” ื‘ืชื—ืชื™ืช ื”ื”ืจ, ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื•:
"...ืฉืขืœื” ืขื ืžืฉื” ืขื ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ื”ื”ืจ, ืฉื ืืžืจ: 'ื•ื™ืงื ืžืฉื” ื•ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืžืฉืจืชื• ื•ื™ืขืœ ืžืฉื” ืืœ ื”ืจ ืกื™ื ื™' (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›ื“, ื™ื’), ื•ื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ืœื• ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื›ืœ ืž' ื™ื•ื, ืฉื ืืžืจ: 'ื•ื™ืฉืžืข ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืืช ืงื•ืœ ื”ืขื ื‘ืจืขื”' (ืฉืžื•ืช ืœื‘, ื™ื–), ืœืžื“ื ื• ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขืžื”ื, ื•ืฉื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืจื“ ืœื• ืžืŸ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ...
ื•ื›ืฉืžืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ื–' ืื“ืจ ื ืกืชืคืงื• ืžืžืŸ ืฉื‘ื›ืœื™ื”ื ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื ืขื“ ืฉืฉื” ืขืฉืจ ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ, ื•ื›ื“ืื™ืชื ื‘ืงื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ืŸ (ืœื— ืข"ื) - ื•ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข.
ื•ืžืื™ืŸ ื–ื›ื” ืœื–ื”? ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืื•ืชืŸ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื ืฉื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ืœืžืฉื” ื‘ื”ืจ. ื•ืœื›ืš ืงืืžืจ ื“ื™ืจื“ ืœื• ืžืŸ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ - ื”ื•ื ื“ืจืš ืžืœื™ืฆื” ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉื ืชืคืจื ืกื• ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื• ืื•ืชืŸ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื".
ื”ืžืŸ ื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืžืฉื”, ื•ืžืฉืžืช ืžืฉื”, ื‘ืžืฉืš ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื ื ืฉืืจ ื”ืžืŸ ื‘ื›ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืœื ื”ื‘ืื™ืฉ ื•ืœื ื”ืขืœื” ืชื•ืœืขื™ื ืืœื ื ืฉืžืจ ื‘ื˜ืจื™ื•ืชื• ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ื ื•ืŸ. ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื”ื™ื” ืชืœืžื™ื“ื• ื”ื ืืžืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ื•ืžืฉืจืชื•, ื•ื–ื›ื” ืœืœื•ื•ืช ืืช ืจื‘ื• ืขื“ ืœืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ื•ืชืจ ืœื• ืœื’ืฉืช ืœืจื’ืœื™ ื”ื”ืจ, ื•ืฉื ื”ืžืชื™ืŸ ืœืžืฉื” ื‘ืžืฉืš ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•ื ืขื“ ืฉื™ืจื“ ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืจ. ืœืžืขืฉื”, ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืžืฉื”, ืฉืจืื” ืืช ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืฉืœืžื•ืชื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข.

ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืคืกื™ืงื” ืืช ื”ืžืŸ
ืขืœ ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืคืกืงืช ื”ืžืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืื›ื™ืœืช ืžืฆื” ื‘ืคืกื— ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉื ื—ื•ื’ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืื‘ืจื‘ื ืืœ 18 :
"'ื•ื™ืื›ืœื• ืžืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ืžืžื—ืจืช ื”ืคืกื—' ื•ื’ื•'. ื–ื›ืจ ืฉื”ืคืกื— ืœื ืขืฉื• ืื•ืชื• ืขื ื”ืžืŸ, ื›ื™ ืœื ื™ืขืฉื” ืžืžื ื• ืžืฆื•ืช, ืื‘ืœ 'ืžืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ', ื•ื”ื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื˜ื” ื”ื™ืฉื ื” ืฉืžื›ืจื• ืœื”ื ื”ืชื’ืจื™ื, ืžืื•ืชื• ืื›ืœื•, ื•ื”ืžืŸ ื ืฉื‘ืช ืžื™ื“, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืืจืฆื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืžืชื‘ื•ืืชื”. ื’ื ื›ื™ ื”ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžื ืกื™ ืžืฉื”, ื•ืจืื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืžื•ืชื•, ื›ืžื• ืฉื ืคืกืงื• ื’ื ื›ืŸ ืขื ื ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืžื•ืชื•".
ืืช ื”ืคืกื— ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ืื›ืœื• ืขื ืžืŸ, ืืœื ืขื ืžืฆื•ืช ืžืชื‘ื•ืืชื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ื‘ืกืคืจ "ืฉืขืจ ื”ื—ืฆืจ" ืœืจื‘ื™ ื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืŸ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ, ื”ืžื›ื•ื ื” "ื”ืจื‘ ืฆื•ืฃ ื“ื‘"ืฉ" ื™ืฉื ื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืคืœื. ืจื‘ื™ ื“ื•ื“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ืžืžืจื•ืงื• ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžืจื‘ื ื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื. ื‘ืกืคืจื• ื”ื•ื ืžื‘ื™ื ืชืจื™"ื’ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื—ื” ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืชืจื™"ื’ ืฉื‘ื—ื™ื! ืžื™ื“ืชื• ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื“ื•ื“ ื‘ืŸ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื”ื™ืชื” 'ืขื™ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ื”', ื”ื•ื ืขืžืœ ืœื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ืกื™ื“ืจ ืฉืฉ ืžืื•ืช ื•ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืขืฉืจื” ืžืขืœื•ืช. ื‘ืžืขืœื” ื”ืข"ื‘ 19 ืฉื•ืืœ ืจื‘ื™ ื“ื•ื“: ื”ืœื•ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉื ื” ืชื•ืกืคืช ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื•ืžืŸ ื”ืจืื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืืจืฅ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืœื ืชืคืกื™ืง ืืช ื”ืžืŸ, ืืœื ืื“ืจื‘ื ืชื’ืจื•ื ืœืจื™ื‘ื•ื™ ืฉืœ ืžืŸ, ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื—ื ืฉืžื™ืžื™ ืืœืงื™, ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืžืฉืžืจืช ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื”ืงื“ืฉื™ื. ื•ื‘ืœืฉื•ื ื•:
"ื”ื ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืงืฉื•ืช, ืœืžื” ื‘ืืจืฅ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’ืจืข ืžืžื ื” ื”ืžืŸ ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™".
ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืฆืคื™ื ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื”ืคื•ืš, ืฉื›ืฉื ื’ื™ืข ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืจื“ ืžืŸ ื—ื“ืฉ ืžืฉื•ื‘ื— ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“.
"ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื˜ืขื ืœื–ื” ื”ื•ื, ืฉื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ, ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืฉื‘ื•, ื”ื ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ื•ื˜ืžืื™ื, ืฉื”ื ื’ื“ืœื™ื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื”ืขืžื™ื ืฉื”ื ืžืžืฉืœืช ื”ืฉืจื™ื, ื•ืœื›ืš ืื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื›ืœื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ, ืฉืื™ืŸ ื’ื•ืฃ ื˜ืžื ื ืขืฉื” ื›ืœื™ ืœืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ. ื•ืื ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื”ื”ื™ื ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื•ืžื–ื•ื ื•ืชื™ื”, ื”ื™ื” ื ื™ืชืŸ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉืจื™ื, ื•ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืžื™ื, ืฉืื™ืŸ ื—ืœืง ืœืฉืจื™ื ื‘ื• ื›ืœืœ".
ืื ื”ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืจื“ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื” ื’ื“ืœ ืžื”ืืจืฅ, ื”ื™ื• ื’ื“ืœื™ื ื’ื™ื“ื•ืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื˜ื•ืžืื”, ื›ื™ ื‘ืื“ืžืช ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื”. ื•ืื ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืืช ื”ื™ืชื” ื ื›ื ืกืช ืื™ื–ื• ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•, ื”ื™ืชื” ื–ื• ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉื‘ืื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ืขืœื™ื•ื ื™ื ื•ืœื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ื‘ืขืฆืžื•.
"ืืžื ื ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื”ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ืื•ืชื• ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืŸ ืžืชืœื‘ืฉ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื™ื ื”ื”ื 20 , ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื™ืจื“ ื”ืžืŸ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื“ืฉื‘ืขืช ื”ืžื™ื ื™ื ืžืกื™ื™ืžืช: 'ืขืœ ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื”' ื•ืœื 'ืขืœ ื”ืคื™ืจื•ืช', ืœื”ื•ืจื•ืช ื›ื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” ื”ื’ื“ืœื™ื ื‘ื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื•ืœื ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืช ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ. ืขื“ ื›ืืŸ 'ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืืจืฅ' ื“ืฃ ื›ื‘ 21 .
ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืกืžื™ืš ื‘ื–ื” ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืกื™ืžืŸ ื”' 22 : 'ื•ื™ืื›ืœื• ืžืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ืžืžื—ืจืช ื”ืคืกื— ืžืฆื•ืช ื•ืงืœื•ื™ ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื”, ื•ื™ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืŸ ืžืžื—ืจืช ื‘ืื›ืœื ืžืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืŸ' ื•ื›ื•'. ื•ื”ืจื•ืื” ื™ืจืื” ื“ืชื™ื‘ื•ืช 'ื‘ืื›ืœื ืžืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ' ื™ืชื•ืจ ื ืคื™"ืฉ", ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืืžืจ ืœืžืขืœื” 'ื•ื™ืื›ืœื• ืžืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ืžืžื—ืจืช ื”ืคืกื—', ื”ื™ื” ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืืžืจ 'ื•ื™ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžืŸ ืžืžื—ืจืช ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืŸ'.
ื•ืขืœ ืคื™ ืืžืจื™ ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื™ื‘ื ืขืœ ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื“ื‘ื ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœื™ืชืŸ ื˜ืขื ืœืฉื‘ื™ืชืช ื”ืžืŸ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื”ื™ื” ื˜ืขืžื•, ื‘ืื›ืœื ืžืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ, ื•ืคื™ืจื•ืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื”, ื“ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ืจื” ื‘ืžืŸ ืžืชืœื‘ืฉ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื•ืœื–ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ืœื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืŸ".
ืื›ื™ืœื” ืžืคื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื ืฉืชื‘ื—ื” ื‘ื”ื ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ืžื•ื” ื›ืื›ื™ืœืช ืžืŸ ืžืฉืžื™ื, ื•ืืฃ ืœืžืขืœื” ืžื–ื”. ื‘ืชืคื•ื—ื™ ืจืžืช ื”ื’ื•ืœืŸ ื™ืฉ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืžืŸ, ื•ื‘ืชืคื•ื–ื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ืคื• ื™ืฉ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืžืŸ. ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืœืืจืฅ ืื›ืœื ื• ืžืŸ ืฉืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื‘ืื” ืžื”ืงื‘"ื”, ื•ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ืขื•ื‘ืจืช ื“ืจืš ืจื’ื‘ื™ ืื“ืžืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ืื“ืžืช ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื”ื•ื•ื” ืกื™ื•ื ืœืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื•ืœืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ืžืŸ ื•ืคื•ืชื—ืช ืชืงื•ืคื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉื‘ืจืืฉื™ืชื” ื‘ืื” ื”ืงืจื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ.

ืžืžืื›ืœ ื‘ื”ืžื” ืœืžืื›ืœ ืื“ื
ื‘ืกืคืจ "ืฆื“ื” ืœื“ืจืš" 23 ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ ืžื ื—ื ืื‘ืŸ ื–ืจื— ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืžื“ื•ืข ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื‘ื ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ื•ืงืจื‘ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื ื‘ื ืžืŸ ื”ื—ื™ื˜ื™ื, ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื•:
"ื”ื ื” ืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื ื‘ืื• ื‘ืขืฆืจืช ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืขืœ ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื—ืœืงื™ื” ืฉื”ื 'ื ืขืฉื”' ื•'ื ืฉืžืข', ื•ื”ื ืœื—ืžื™ ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื•ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืคืกื—, ืœืคื™ ืฉื”ื’ื•ืคื•ืช ืœื‘ื“ ื™ืฆืื• ืžืฉืขื‘ื•ื“ ืœื’ืื•ืœื”, ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื”ื™ื” ืงืจื‘ื ื ืžืื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื—ื™ื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื—ื’ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช ืฉื”ืฉื™ื’ื• ืžืขืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื”ื ืคืฉื•ืช ืžื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืงืฉื” ื‘ื™ื•ื ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ื™ื” ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืœืขื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ืช ื”ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื, ื”ื™ื” ืงืจื‘ื ื ื‘ื›ื•ืจื™ ื—ื™ื˜ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืื›ืœ ืื“ื".
ืงืจื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืžืจ, ืื•ืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ืžื ื—ื, ื™ืฉ ื‘ื• ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื”ืžื™ื•ืช, ื›ื™ ื’ืื•ืœืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ืœื ืขืกืงื” ื‘ื’ืื•ืœืช ื”ื ืฉืžื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช, ืืœื ื‘ื’ืื•ืœืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™, ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืงืจื‘ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ื‘ืคืกื— ื‘ื ืžืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื ืžืื›ืœ ื‘ื”ืžื”. ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืš ืื ื• ืฆื•ืขื“ื™ื ืฆืขื“ ืื—ืจ ืฆืขื“, ืžื“ืจื’ื” ืื—ืจ ืžื“ืจื’ื”, ืขื“ ืฉื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš, ื‘ืชื•ื ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื, ืื ื• ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืฉืชื™ ื”ืœื—ื - ืžืื›ืœ ื—ื™ื˜ื”, ืžืื›ืœ ืื“ื.
ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื”ื™ื” ืขืฉื™ืจื™ืช ื”ืื™ืคื” ืงืžื— ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืœื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืžืŸ. ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื ื”ื ืžืื›ืœ ื‘ื”ืžื”, ื”ื ืžืกืžืœื™ื ืืช ื’ืกื•ืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ, ื•ื ืฆื˜ื•ื•ื™ื ื• ืขืœ ื”ื‘ืืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืขื•ืจื™ื, ื›ื“ื™ ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ, ื›ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื‘ืขืœ ื”"ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื”" 24 :
"'ื›ื™ ืชื‘ืื• ืืœ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื›ื•' ื•ืงืฆืจืชื ืืช ืงืฆื™ืจื”' ื•ื›ื•'. ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ืžื•ืจื”, ื›ื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ืชื‘ืจืš ืฉืœื ื™ืชื’ืฉืžื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ืงืจืงืข, ื•ื ืชืŸ ืœื”ื ื”ื‘ื•ืจื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืคื•ืขืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฆืขื“, ืœื™ื—ื“ ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืืœ ื”ืฉื™"ืช, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ืคื•ืขืœื™ื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื™ื ืœื“ืจื›ื™ื ืžืื™ืจื™ื ื•ืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ื”ืŸ ืœืฉืœื™ืžื•ืช ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ ื•ืœื”ืชืงืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™"ืช".
ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืงืจืงืข ืขืœื•ืœื” ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ื•ืœื’ืจื•ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืœื—ื™ื™ ื—ื•ืžืจ ืžื’ื•ืฉืžื™ื, ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืœื ื• ื”' ืชื•ืจื” ื•ืžืฆื•ื•ืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืžืชื•ืš ื”ืžืคื’ืฉ ืขื ื“ื‘ืจ ื”' ื ื–ื›ื” ืœื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉื” ื•ื˜ื”ืจื” ื•ืงืจื‘ืช ื”' ื’ื“ื•ืœื”.

ืฉื›ื—ื• ืืช ื”ืงื•ืžื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช
ื—ื–"ืœ 25 ืžื‘ืืจื™ื ืขืœ ืžื” ื‘ื ืจืขื‘ ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื, ื•ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื:
"'ื•ื™ื”ื™ ื‘ื™ืžื™ ืฉืคื•ื˜ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ื™ื', 'ืขืฆืœื” ืชืคื™ืœ ืชืจื“ืžื”' (ืžืฉืœื™ ื™ื˜, ื˜ื•) - ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื ืชืขืฆืœื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื’ืžื•ืœ ื—ืกื“ ืœื™ื”ื•ืฉืข, ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: 'ื•ื™ืงื‘ืจื• ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื ื—ืœืชื• ืžืฆืคื•ืŸ ืœื”ืจ ื’ืขืฉ' (ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื›ื“, ืœ). ืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ืจื›ื™ื”: ื—ื–ืจื ื• ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืงืจื ื•ืœื ืžืฆื™ื ื• ืžืงื•ื ืฉืฉืžื• ื’ืขืฉ, ื•ืžื”ื• ื”ืจ ื’ืขืฉ, ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืฉื ืชื’ืขืฉื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืขืฉื•ืช ื’ืžื™ืœื•ืช ื—ืกื“ ืœื™ื”ื•ืฉืข, ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืฉืขื” ื ื—ืœืงื” ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื”ื™ืชื” ื—ืœื•ืงื” ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื”ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ืื™, ื•ื”ื™ื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื•ืกืงื™ืŸ ื‘ืžืœืื›ืชืŸ, ื–ื” ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืฉื“ื”ื• ื•ื–ื” ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื›ืจืžื• ื•ื–ื” ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื–ื™ืชื™ื• ื•ื–ื” ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืคื•ืฆืžื•... ื ืชื’ืขืฉื• ืžืขืฉื•ืช ื’ืžื™ืœื•ืช ื—ืกื“ ืœื™ื”ื•ืฉืข, ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืจืขื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื• ืขืœ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื•".
ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืืจืฅ ืชื‘ืขื” ื”ืชื’ื™ื™ืกื•ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืจื—ื‘ื” - ืกืœื™ืœืช ื›ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื, ื‘ื ื™ื™ืช ื‘ืชื™ื, ืขื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉื“ื•ืช, ื’ื™ื ื•ืช ื•ืคืจื“ืกื™ื ื•ื›ื•'. ื•ืžืชื•ืš ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ื” ืขืกื•ืง ื‘ืฉืœื•, ืฉื›ื—ื• ืืช ื”ืงื•ืžื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ื•ืœื ื’ืžืœื• ื—ืกื“ ื›ืจืื•ื™ ืขื ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืจื‘ื ื‘ื“ืจื›ื• ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื‘ืžืกืคื“ ื•ื‘ืœื•ื•ื™ื™ื”, ืœืคื™ ื›ื‘ื•ื“ื• ื•ืžืขืœืชื•. ื•ืžืฉื•ื ื›ืš ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื”' ืœื”ืจืขื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืขืœ ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื•.
ื”ืงืจื‘ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืืจืฅ ื ื•ืขื“ื” ืœื—ื ืš ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื›ืš, ืฉืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ืจื“ื•ืช ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื•ืช ื”ื›ืจื•ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื”ืืจืฅ ื•ื‘ื ื™ื™ื ื”, ืืกื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืœืฉื›ื•ื— ืืช ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื”ืžืกืžืœืช ืืช ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื ื• 'ืœื”ื ื™ืฃ' ื•ืœืจื•ืžื ืืช ื”ืงื•ืžื” ื”ื’ืฉืžื™ืช.
ื—ื–"ืœ 26 ืื•ืžืจื™ื, ืฉื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœืกื•ืœืžื” ืฉืœ ืฆื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืจืื” ืืช ืื ืฉื™ ื”ืžืงื•ื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื™ื›ื•ืฉ ื‘ืฉืขืช ื ื™ื›ื•ืฉ, ื•ื‘ืขื™ื“ื•ืจ ื‘ืฉืขืช ืขื™ื“ื•ืจ, ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื”ื ื•ืืžืจ: "ื”ืœื•ืื™ ื™ื”ื ื—ืœืงื™ ื‘ืืจืฅ ื”ื–ืืช". ื›ืฉื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื ืขืฉื” ื‘ืฉืขื” ื”ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœื•, ืงื•ืžืช ื”ืจื•ื— ืื™ื ื” ื ืคื’ืขืช, ืืœื ืื“ืจื‘ื ืžืืฆื™ืœื” ื”ื™ื ืžืจื•ื—ื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื•ืžืงื“ืฉืช ืื•ืชื.

ื™ืจื•ืฉืช ื”ืืจืฅ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ
ื—ื–"ืœ 27 ืื•ืžืจื™ื:
"ืœืขื•ืœื ืืœ ืชื”ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ืงืœื” ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ืš, ืฉืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ื–ื›ื” ืื‘ืจื”ื ืœื™ืจืฉ ืืช ืืจืฅ ื›ื ืขืŸ, ื”ื“ื ื”ื•ื ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘: 'ื•ื ืชืชื™ ืœืš ื•ืœื–ืจืขืš ืื—ืจื™ืš' ืขืœ ืžื ืช 'ื•ืืชื” ืืช ื‘ืจื™ืชื™ ืชืฉืžื•ืจ', ื•ืื™ื–ื”? ื–ื” ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ".
ื”ื’ืžืจื ื‘ืžื’ื™ืœื” 28 ืžืกืคืจืช ืžื” ืื™ืจืข ื›ืืฉืจ ื ืฆื˜ื•ื•ื” ื”ืžืŸ ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ืœื‘ื•ืฉ ื•ืืช ื”ืกื•ืก ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืงืจ ื•ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื—ืฉื‘ ืฉื™ืขืฉื• ืœื•, ืœืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™. ื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ืžืŸ ืœืžืงื•ื ืžื•ืฉื‘ื• ืฉืœ ืžืจื“ื›ื™ ื•ืžืฆืื• ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื•ืžืœืžื“ ืืช ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื•ืžืจืื” ืœื”ื ื‘ื™ื“ื• ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื ื•ื˜ืœื™ื ืงื•ืžืฅ ืžืŸ ื”ืžื ื—ื” ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, ื•ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื‘ื˜"ื– ื‘ื ื™ืกืŸ, ืฉื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืงื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื ื”ื ืคืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ, ื•ื“ืจืฉ ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื. ื—ืจื‘ ื—ื“ื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืžื•ื ื—ืช ืขืœ ืจืืฉื• ื•ืขืœ ืจืืฉ ื‘ื ื™ ืขืžื•, ื•ืจืืฉ ื•ืจื•ื‘ื• ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ืžื ื—ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ, ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ.
ื‘ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืงื‘ืœ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื™ืกื•ื“ื™. ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืงื“ืฉืช ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ, ื•ื‘ื›ื•ื—ื” ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ืžืื›ืœ ื”ื‘ื”ืžื” ื•ืœื”ื ื™ืฃ ืื•ืชื• ืœืคื ื™ ื”' ื‘ืงื“ื•ืฉื”.



^ 1.ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื”, ื™-ื™ื‘.
^ 2.ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื’, ื™-ื™ื“.
^ 3.ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื’, ื™ื“.
^ 4.ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ื™ื’ ืข"ื.
^ 5.ื•ื›ืชื‘ ื”ืจื™ื˜ื‘"ื ืฉื, ืฉื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืœื ื”ืงืจื™ื‘ื• ืืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ืžืชื‘ื•ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื’ื“ ื•ื‘ื ื™ ืจืื•ื‘ืŸ, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืžืฆื•ื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืงืžื” (ืžื ื—ื•ืช ืขื ืข"ื), ื•ื”ืžืื™ืจื™ ื›ืชื‘, ืฉื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืžืจ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื›ืจืžืœ ืจืš ื•ืžืœื, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืžืžื” ืฉืงืฆืจื• ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ื”ื™ืจื“ืŸ, ืฉื›ืŸ ืขื“ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืขื ื”ืชื‘ื•ืื” ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ื ืชื™ื™ื‘ืฉื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื•ืื™ื ื” ืจื›ื” ื•ืžืœืื”. ืขื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื.
^ 6.ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื™ื– ืข"ื.
^ 7.ืื ื›ื™ ืœืคื™ ื”ืจืžื‘"ื (ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ืžืœื›ื™ื ื—, ื) ื”ื•ืชืจื• ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ื ืืœื” ืจืง ื‘ืฉืขืช ืจืขื‘ื•ืŸ ื•ืคื™ืงื•ื— ื ืคืฉ.
^ 8.ืžื›ื™ืœืชื ื“ืจื‘ื™ ื™ืฉืžืขืืœ ื‘ืฉืœื— - ืžืกื›ืชื ื“ื•ื™ืกืข ืคืจืฉื” ื”.
^ 9.ืจืื” ืฉืžื•ืช ืคืจืง ื˜ื–; ืฉื‘ืช ืคื– ืข"ื‘.
^ 10.ืจืื” ืžืฆื•ื“ืช ื“ื•ื“ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื”, ื™ื‘. ื‘ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ ื”ื’ืจื™"ื– (ืฉืžื•ืช ื˜ื–, ืœื”) ืžื‘ื•ืืจ, ืฉื”ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื ืœื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืžื”ืžืŸ ืขื“ ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื”ื™ื” ืชืงืฃ ืจืง ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื™ืจื™ื“ืช ื”ืžืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืžืฉืคืกืงื” ื™ืจื™ื“ืช ื”ืžืŸ ืคืกืงื• ื“ื™ื ื™ื•, ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื“ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœื”ื•ืชื™ืจ.
^ 11.ืจืฉ"ื™ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื”, ื™ื‘.
^ 12.ืฉืžื•ืช ื˜ื–, ื™ื˜-ื›.
^ 13.ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื” ืฉืžื•ืช ื˜ื–, ื›.
^ 14.ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื” ืฉืžื•ืช ื˜ื–, ืœื‘.
^ 15.ื™ื•ืžื ืขื” ืข"ื‘.
^ 16.ืจืื” ืžื”ืจืฉ"ื ืฉื ื‘ื—ื™ื“ื•ืฉื™ ืื’ื“ื•ืช ื“"ื” ื–ื”, ืฉื™ืจื“ ืœื• ืžืŸ ืจื•ื—ื ื™ ื›ื ื’ื“ ื›ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
^ 17.ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื” ืฉืžื•ืช ื˜ื–, ื™.
^ 18.ืื‘ืจื‘ื ืืœ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ืคืจืง ื”.
^ 19.ืฉืขืจ ื”ื—ืฆืจ ื—"ื ืขืž' 71, ื”ื•ืฆืืช "ืžื›ื•ืŸ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืืจืฅ" ืชืฉืข"ื‘.
^ 20.ื›ืขื™ืŸ ื–ื” ื›ืชื‘ ื”ื‘"ื— ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš ืื•"ื— ืกื™ืžืŸ ืจื—, ื–ื• ืœืฉื•ื ื•: "ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ื ืฉืคืขืช ื‘ื” ืžืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ืขืœื™ื•ื ื” ื”ื™ื ื ืฉืคืขืช ื’ื ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” ืฉื™ื•ื ืงื™ื ืžืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื”ืฉื•ื›ื ืช ื‘ืงืจื‘ ื”ืืจืฅ... ื‘ืื›ื™ืœืช ืคื™ืจื•ืชื™ื” ืื ื• ื ื™ื–ื•ื ื™ื ืžืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืฉื›ื™ื ื” ื•ืžื˜ื”ืจืชื” ื•ื ืฉื‘ืข ืžื˜ื•ื‘ืชื”".
^ 21.ืžืงื•ืจ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘"ื—ืกื“ ืœืื‘ืจื”ื" ืžืขื™ืŸ ื’, ื ื”ืจ ื›ื ื•ื‘"ืื•ืจ ื”ื—ืžื”" ื—"ื’ ืคืจืฉืช ื‘ื”ืขืœื•ืชืš (ื›, ื).
^ 22.ืคืกื•ืงื™ื ื™ื-ื™ื‘.
^ 23.ืฆื“ื” ืœื“ืจืš ืžืืžืจ ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ื›ืœืœ ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ืคืจืง ืจืืฉื•ืŸ.
^ 24.ืžืฉืš ื—ื›ืžื” ื•ื™ืงืจื ื›ื’, ื™.
^ 25.ืจื•ืช ืจื‘ื” ืคืชื™ื—ืชื•ืช ื‘.
^ 26.ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืจื‘ื” ืœื˜, ื—.
^ 27.ื•ื™ืงืจื ืจื‘ื” ื›ื—, ื•.
^ 28.ืžื’ื™ืœื” ื˜ื• ืข"ื.
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ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžืขื•ืŸ ื›ื”ืŸ

ืจืืฉ ืžื•ืกื“ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืžื•ืจื™ื” ื‘ืืจ ืฉื‘ืข
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืกืคืจ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืฉืคื™ืจื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ืฉืœืžื” ืคื™ืฉืจ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืกื‘ืชื•
  • ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
     ืจ' ื™ืขืงื‘ ื›ืฅ (ื›ืฆืœ'ื”)
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื™ื‘ ื’ืจื•ื ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื™ืขืงื‘ ืืจื™ืืœ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il