ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
ื‘ื™ืช ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ืœื•ื— ืฉื ื” ื•ื™ืงื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ืชืจื•ืžื•ืช

ื”ืงื“ืฉืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื‘ืืชืจ

ื”ืงื“ืฉ

ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื” ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜
 ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ
  • ื”ืœื›ื” ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ืกืจ
  • ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื”
  • ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ืžืฉื ื™ืช

ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ื”ืชืจื—ืฉื” ืฉื’ื™ืื” ื‘ืงื‘ืœื” ืื• ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื

ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื”-PDF ื”ืžืฆื•ืจืฃ ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ
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4 ื“ืง' ืงืจื™ืื”
ืœื—ืฅ ืœื”ืงื“ืฉืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื–ื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ืงื“ืฉ ืœื”ืฆืœื—ืช

ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืฉื™ืืคืจืฉืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืขืกื“ืจื•ืชืกืคืจื™ื”ืคืกืงื™ ื“ื™ืŸื‘ื—ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆืžืš
ื”ืื ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ืจืง ืื—ืจื™ ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ?
ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ื™ึตืฉื ื›ึผึธืืŸ ืžึฐืงื•ึนื ืฉืึฐืึตืœึธื”: ืฉืึถืœึผึฐืึทื—ึทืจ ืงึฐืจึดื™ืขึทืช ื™ึทื ืกื•ึผืฃ ืžึธืฆึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘ (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื“ ืœื): "ื•ึทื™ึผึทืึฒืžึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึทื”' ื•ึผื‘ึฐืžึนืฉืึถื” ืขึทื‘ึฐื“ึผื•ึน", ื•ึฐืึดื ื›ึผึตืŸ, ื ึดืจึฐืึถื” ืฉืึถืงึผึนื“ึถื ื–ึถื” ืœึนื ื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ืึฑืžื•ึผื ึธืชึธื ืฉืึฐืœึตืžึธื” ืขึธืœึธื™ื• โ€ข.

ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืชื™ืžื” ื‘ืžืขืฉื™ ืžืฉื”
ื•ึฐื”ึทืชึผึฐืฉืื•ึผื‘ึธื” ื‘ึผึธื–ึถื”: ืฉืึถืชึผึตื›ึถืฃ ืฉืึถืขึธืฉื‚ึธื” ืžึนืฉืึถื” ื”ึธืื•ึนืชื•ึนืช ื”ึถืึฑืžึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื”ึทืึฒืžึธื ึธื” ื’ึผึฐืžื•ึผืจึธื”, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘: "ื•ึทื™ึผึทืึฒืžึตืŸ ื”ึธืขึธื", ื›ึผึดื™ ืœึธืžึผึธื” ื™ึทืึฒืžึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื™ื•ึนืชึตืจ ื‘ึผึดืงึฐืจึดื™ืขึทืช ื™ึทื ืกื•ึผืฃ ืžึดืžึผึทื” ืฉึผืึถื™ึผึทืึฒืžึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐื›ึธืœ ื”ึธืื•ึนืชื•ึนืช ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืขึธืฉื‚ึธื” ื‘ึผึฐืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื, ืฉืึถื›ึผึปืœึผึธื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื™ื•ึนืฆึฐืึดื™ื ืžึดื˜ึผึดื‘ึฐืขื•ึน ืฉืึถืœ ืขื•ึนืœึธื ื•ึผืžึดื ึฐื”ึธื’ื•ึน. ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ื”ึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื”ึทื–ึผึถื” ืžึฐื‘ึธืึตืจ ื”ึทืจึฐื‘ึผึตื” ืกึฐืคึตืงื•ึนืช ื’ึผึฐื“ื•ึนืœื•ึนืช ื”ึทื ึผื•ึนืคึฐืœื•ึนืช ื‘ึผึฐืขึดื ึฐื™ึทืŸ ื™ึฐืฆึดื™ืึทืช ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื, ื•ึฐื”ื•ึผื: ืฉืึถืžึผึดืชึผึฐื—ึดืœึผึธื” ื›ึผึฐืฉืึถืขึธืฉื‚ึธื” ื”ึธืื•ึนืชื•ึนืช ื”ึถืึฑืžึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื”ึทืึฒืžึธื ึธื” ืฉืึฐืœึตืžึธื”, ืึฒื‘ึธืœ ืœึฐืึทื—ึทืจ ืžึดื›ึผึธืืŸ ืจึธืื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐืขึตื™ื ึตื™ื”ึถื ื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ืฉืึถืœ ืชึผึตื™ืžึทื”ึผ*, ืฉืึถืฆึผึฐืจึดื™ื›ึดื™ื ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืึตืจ. ืจึดืืฉืื•ึนื ึธื”: ืฉืึถืึทื—ึทืจ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ืคึผึธืงึทื“ ื”' ืึถืช ื‘ึผึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืจึธืฆึธื” ืœึฐื”ึทืฆึผึดื™ืœึธื ืžึดื™ึผึทื“ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื ื•ึผืœึฐื”ึทื ึฐื—ึดื™ืœึธื ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืึฒืฉืึถืจ ื ึดืฉืึฐื‘ึผึทืข ืœึทืึฒื‘ื•ึนืชึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืฆึดื•ึผึธื” ืœึฐืžึนืฉืึถื” ืฉืึถื™ึผึนืืžึทืจ ืœึฐื–ึดืงึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ (ืฉืžื•ืช ื’ ื˜ื–-ื™ื–): "ืœึตืšึฐ ื•ึฐืึธืกึทืคึฐืชึผึธ ืึถืช ื–ึดืงึฐื ึตื™ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืึธืžึทืจึฐืชึผึธ ืึฒืœึตื”ึถื ื•ื’ื•' ืคึผึธืงึนื“ ืคึผึธืงึทื“ึฐืชึผึดื™ ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ื•ื’ื•' ื•ึธืึนืžึทืจ ืึทืขึฒืœึถื” ืึถืชึฐื›ึถื ืžึตืขึณื ึดื™ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื ื•ื’ื•' ืึถืœ ืึถืจึถืฅ ื–ึธื‘ึทืช ื—ึธืœึธื‘ ื•ึผื“ึฐื‘ึธืฉื" ื•ื’ื•', ืžึทื” ื˜ึผึทืขึทื ืœึดื’ึฐื ึนื‘ ืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน ืฉืึถืœ ืคึผึทืจึฐืขึนื” ื›ึผึฐืœึธืœ, ืฉืึถื™ึผึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืœื•ึน (ืฉื ืฉื ื™ื—): "ืึฑืœึนื”ึตื™ ื”ึธืขึดื‘ึฐืจึดื™ึผึดื™ื ื ึดืงึฐืจึธื” ืขึธืœึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื•ึฐืขึทืชึผึธื” ื ึตืœึฐื›ึธื” ื ึผึธื ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ืฉืึฐืœึนืฉืึถืช ื™ึธืžึดื™ื", ื•ึฐื”ึดื ึผึตื” ื–ึถื” ื“ึผึถืจึถืšึฐ ืขึฒื‘ึธื“ึดื™ื ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ื™ึธื“ึธื ืชึผึทืงึผึดื™ืคึธื” ืฉืึถืจื•ึนืฆึดื™ื ืœึดื‘ึฐืจึนื—ึท ื•ึผืžึดืชึฐื ึทื›ึผึฐืœึดื™ื* ืึถืœ ืึฒื“ื•ึนื ึตื™ื”ึถื ืœึดื‘ึฐืจึนื—ึท, ื•ึฐืœึธืžึผึธื” ืžึนืฉืึถื” ื•ึฐืึทื”ึฒืจึนืŸ ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืฉืึฐืœื•ึผื—ึตื™ ื”' ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ืœึนื ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืึถืœ ืคึผึทืจึฐืขึนื” ื‘ึผึฐื™ึธื“ ืจึธืžึธื” ืฉืึถื”ึดื’ึผึดื™ืขึท ืงึดื™ืฆึธื ืฉืึถืœ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ืœึฐื”ึดื’ึผึธืึตืœ ื•ึฐืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื™ึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทืขึฐื‘ึผึฐื“ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึธื”ึถื ืขื•ึนื“, ื”ึฒื™ึทื“ ื”' ืชึผึดืงึฐืฆึทืจ ืžึตื”ึทื›ึฐื ึดื™ืข ืœึดื‘ึผื•ึน ืฉืึถืœ ืคึผึทืจึฐืขึนื” ืœึฐื”ื•ึนื“ื•ึนืช ื”ึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื’ึผึทื ื›ึผึดื™* ื™ึนืืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืึตืœึธื™ื• ื‘ึผึฐืคึตืจื•ึผืฉื, ื”ึฒืœื•ึนื ืึดื ืœึนื ื™ึทืกึฐืคึผึดื™ืงื•ึผ ื‘ึผึธื–ึถื” ืขึถืฉื‚ึถืจ ืžึทื›ึผื•ึนืช ืฉืึถื”ึตื‘ึดื™ื ืขึธืœึธื™ื•, ื™ื•ึนืกึดื™ืฃ ืขื•ึนื“ ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื ื›ึธึผื”ึตื ึผึธื”. ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ื‘ึผึถืึฑืžึถืช ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ืฉืึถืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผึฐืกึทืคึผึฐืงื•ึผ* ืžึดืžึผึถื ึผื•ึผ ื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื‘ึผึดืฉืึฐืœึดื™ื—ื•ึผืชื•ึน ืฉืึถืœ ืžึนืฉืึถื” ืึทืฃ ืขึทืœ ืคึผึดื™ ืฉืึถื”ึถืึฑืžึดื™ื ื•ึผ ื‘ึผื•ึน ื‘ึผึฐืžึนืฉืึถื” ื‘ึผึดืชึฐื—ึดืœึผึธื” ืขึทืœ ืคึผึดื™ ื”ึธืื•ึนืชื•ึนืช, ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื›ึผึธืชื•ึผื‘: "ื•ึทื™ึผึทืึฒืžึตืŸ ื”ึธืขึธื", ืฉืึถื”ึธื™ึธื” ืœึธื”ึถื ืœึฐืกึธืคึตืง: ืึดื ื”ื•ึผื ืฉืึฐืœึดื™ื—ึท ื”' ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืึธืžึทืจ, ืœึธืžึผึธื” ื™ึดื™ืจึธื ืžึตื”ึทื’ึผึดื™ื“ ืœึฐืคึทืจึฐืขึนื” ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื. ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ื‘ึผึถืึฑืžึถืช ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ืกึธืชื•ึผื ืฆึธืจึดื™ืšึฐ ืœึฐื”ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืึตืจ.

ืžื“ื•ืข ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื ืขืฉืชื” ื‘ืขื•ืจืžื”
ื•ึทืึฒืคึดืœึผื•ึผ ืึดื ื ึดื“ึฐื—ึนืง ื‘ึผึธื–ึถื” ื•ึฐื ึนืืžึทืจ ืฉืึถืขึธืฉื‚ึธื” ื›ึตึผืŸ ื›ึผึฐื“ึตื™ ืœึฐื”ึทืจึฐืื•ึนืช ืงึฐืฉืึดื™ ืขึธืจึฐืคึผื•ึน* ืฉืึถืœ ืคึผึทืจึฐืขึนื”, ืฉืึถื’ึผึทื ื‘ึผึทื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ื”ึทืงึผึทืœ ื™ึฐืžึธืึตืŸ ืœึดืฉืึฐืžึนืขึท ื‘ึผึดื“ึฐื‘ึทืจ ื”' ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ, ืขึฒื“ึทื™ึดืŸ ื™ึดืฉึผืึธืึตืจ ืœึธื ื•ึผ ืžึฐืงื•ึนื ืกึธืคึตืง ื’ึผึธื“ื•ึนืœ, ื‘ึผึฐืึธืžึฐืจื•ึน (ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื ื‘): "ื“ึผึทื‘ึผึถืจ ื ึธื ื‘ึผึฐืึธื–ึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึธืขึธื ื•ึฐื™ึดืฉืึฐืึฒืœื•ึผ" ื•ื’ื•', ื•ึฐื–ึถื” ื‘ึผึถืึฑืžึถืช ื ึดืจึฐืึถื” ืขึดื ึฐื™ึธืŸ ื–ึธืจ ืžึทืชึฐืžึดื™ื”ึผึท ืžึฐืึนื“, ืฉืึถืึทืฃ ืขึทืœ ืคึผึดื™ ืฉืึถืึทื ึฐืฉืึตื™ ืžึดืฆึฐืจึทื™ึดื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ื—ึทื™ึผึธื‘ึดื™ื ืœึธื”ึถื ืฉึนึฐื›ึธืจึธื ืฉืึถื ึผึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทืขึฐื‘ึผึฐื“ื•ึผ ื‘ึผึธื”ึถื ื›ึผึฐืžื•ึน ืฉืึถืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ื‘ึผึฐ"ืกึทื ึฐื”ึถื“ึฐืจึดื™ืŸ" (ืฆื ื), ืœึนื ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืจึฐืื•ึผื™ึดื™ื ืœึธื‘ื•ึนื ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื ื‘ึผึฐืขึธืงึฐื‘ึผึธื”* ื•ึผื‘ึดื“ึฐืจึธื›ึดื™ื ืฉืึถืœ ืึทื ึฐืฉืึตื™ ืจึฐืžึดื™ึผึธื”, ืฉืึถืึฒืคึดืœึผื•ึผ ืึดื ืœึนื ื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ื™ึธื“ึธื ืชึผึทืงึผึดื™ืคึธื” ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื ืœึนื ื”ึธื™ึธื” ืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืœึทืขึฒืฉื‚ื•ึนืช ื›ึตึผืŸ, ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ืฉืึถื›ึผึตืŸ ืึทื—ึทืจ ืฉืึถื™ึผึทื“ ื”' ื™ึดืชึฐื‘ึผึธืจึทืšึฐ ืชึผึทืงึผึดื™ืคึธื” ื•ึทื—ึฒื–ึธืงึธื” ืขึฒืœึตื™ื”ึถื ืœึธืžึธื” ื”ึปืฆึฐืจึฐื›ื•ึผ, ื›ึผึดื™ ืึดื ืœื•ึนืžึทืจ*: ืชึผึฐื ื•ึผ ืœึธื ื•ึผ ืฉื‚ึฐื›ึธืจึตื ื•ึผ ืฉืึถื ึผึดืฉืึฐืชึผึทืขึฐื‘ึผึทื“ึฐืชึถึผื ื‘ึผึธื ื•ึผ ื›ึผึธืšึฐ ื•ึฐื›ึธืšึฐ ืžึธืžื•ึนืŸ, ื•ึทื”ึฒืจึตื™ ืึธืžึฐืจื•ึผ ืจึทื‘ึผื•ึนืชึตื™ื ื•ึผ ื–ึดื›ึฐืจื•ึนื ึธื ืœึดื‘ึฐืจึธื›ึธื” (ื‘"ืง ื›ื– ื‘): "ืึทืœ ืชึผึดื›ึผึธื ึตืก ืœึทื—ึฒืฆึทืจ ื—ึฒื‘ึตืจึฐืšึธ ืœึดื˜ึผึนืœ ืึถืช ืฉืึถืœึผึฐืšึธ ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ื‘ึดืจึฐืฉืื•ึผืช, ืฉืึถืœึผึนื ืชึผึตืจึธืึถื” ืขึธืœึธื™ื• ื›ึผึฐื’ึทื ึผึธื‘, ืึถืœึผึธื ืฉืึฐื‘ึนืจ ืึถืช ืฉืึดื ึผึธื™ื• ื•ึถืึฑืžึนืจ ืœื•ึน: ืฉืึถืœึผึดื™ ืึฒื ึดื™ ื ื•ึนื˜ึตืœ". ื•ึฐื›ึธืœ ืึตืœึผื•ึผ ื”ึทื“ึผึฐื‘ึธืจึดื™ื ืžึทืชึฐืžึดื™ื”ึดื™ืŸ ื‘ึผึฐืขึทืฆึฐืžึธื ื•ึฐืจึธืื•ึผื™ ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืคึผึนืœ ืกึธืคึตืง ืžึดืฆึผึดื“ึผึธื ืœึฐื™ึดืฉื‚ึฐืจึธืึตืœ ื‘ึผึดื ึฐื‘ื•ึผืึธืชื•ึน ืฉืึถืœ ืžึนืฉืึถื”.
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ืชึผึตื™ืžึทื”ึผ โ€“ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืชืžื™ื”ื™ื, ืžืขื•ืจืจื™ ืชืžื™ื”ื”. ืžึดืชึฐื ึทื›ึผึฐืœึดื™ื โ€“ ืžืฉืงืจื™ื. ื’ึผึทื ื›ึผึดื™ โ€“ ื’ื ืื. ืฉืึถื™ึผึฐืกึทืคึผึฐืงื•ึผ โ€“ ืฉื™ืกืชืคืงื•. ืงึฐืฉืึดื™ ืขึธืจึฐืคึผื•ึน โ€“ ื’ื•ื“ืœ ืขืงืฉื ื•ืชื•. ื‘ึผึฐืขึธืงึฐื‘ึผึธื” โ€“ ื‘ืกืชืจ, ื‘ื’ื ื™ื‘ื”. ื›ึผึดื™ ืึดื ืœื•ึนืžึทืจ โ€“ ืืœื ืจืื•ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื™ืืžืจื•.


ื‘ื™ืื•ืจื™ื
ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืื ื• ืžืชืจื’ืœื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื—ืกืจื”, ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืžื•ืฉืœืžื™ื. ืื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื—ืกืจื”, ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ื‘ืชื™ ื›ื ืกืช ื”ื ืงืจืื™ื 'ืžืงื“ืฉ ืžืขื˜', ื‘ืขื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ, 'ื‘ื™ืช ืชืคื™ืœื” ืœื›ืœ ื”ืขืžื™ื' โ€“ ื—ืจึตื‘. ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ืขืจื›ื” ืœืชื•ืจื” ื•ืœืœื•ืžื“ื™ื”, ืื• ื—ื•ืกืจ ื”ืขืจื›ื” ืœืžื™ื™ืฉื‘ื™ ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”. ืœืžืฆื‘ื™ื ื—ืกืจื™ื ืืœื•, ืืกื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืœื”ืชืจื’ืœ. ืืกื•ืจ ืœื ื• ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืขื ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ืฉื›ืืœื”, ื•ืœืจืื•ืชื ื›ืžื•ื‘ื ื™ื ื•ืžืงื•ื‘ืœื™ื. ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื ื‘ื ื™ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉืœื, ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ืืฆืœื• ื›ืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ, ื•ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ื”ื•ื, ืฉื—ืคืฅ ื‘ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื•ืชื™ืงื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ื™ืชืงืŸ ื•ื™ืฉืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ื”ืืœื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื• ื›ืœ ื—ื™ืกืจื•ืŸ.
ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืžืชืืจืช ืื™ืš ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžืขืžื“ ื”ื ืคืœื ืฉืœ ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ, ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื”' ืฉืžืจ ืขืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžื™ื“ ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื”ื›ื” ืื•ืชื ื‘ืžื›ื•ืช ืงืฉื•ืช ืžืื•ื“, ื•ืขืฉื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื, ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื–ื›ื” ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ื”' ื•ื‘ืžืฉื”. ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ืžืงืฉื” ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืžื“ื•ืข ืจืง ืื– ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื”ืจื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืงื•ื“ื ืœื›ืŸ ืžืฉื” ืขืฉื” ืœื”ื ืื•ืชื•ืช ื•ื”ื ืื›ืŸ ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ื‘ื ื‘ื•ืืชื•. ื”ื•ื ืžืชืจืฅ ืฉื›ืœ ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื ืจืื” ืชืžื•ื”. ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ืœืคื ื™ ืคืจืขื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื’ืœื•ื™ ืืช ื”ื“ืจื™ืฉื” ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” ื•ื”ืžืชื‘ืงืฉืช - ืœืฉื—ืจืจ ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ืœื— ืืช ืžืฉื” ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืฉืœ ืขื•ืจืžื”, ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉ ื—ื•ืคืฉื” ื–ืžื ื™ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื–ื‘ื•ื— ืœื”' ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ. ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœื›ืš, ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื“ืจื•ืฉ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืฉื›ืจ ืขืœ ืฉื ื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ืชื‘ืงืฉื• ืœื”ื˜ืขื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆืจื™ื, ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืžื”ื ื‘ื”ืฉืืœื” ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ื•ื›ืœื™ื. ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื’ืจื ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ื ื‘ื•ืืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื ื•, ืฉื”ืจื™, ื›ืžื• ืฉืืžืจื ื•, ืืฆืœ ืจื™ื‘ื•ื ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ืœื ืฉื™ื™ื›ืช ื›ืœืœ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื•ืฉื™ ื•ื—ืกืจื•ืŸ , ื•ืื ืื›ืŸ ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืžืฉื” ื•ื›ืœ ืžืขืฉื™ื• ื ืขืฉื™ื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”', ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ืงืจืชื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ื” ืžืกื•ื‘ืš? ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืจืง ืœืื—ืจ ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ, ืจืง ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ื•ืฉืขื• ืžืžืฆืจื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื•ื”ืชื‘ื”ืจื” ื”ืชืžื•ื ื”, ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ื”' ื•ื‘ืžืฉื”.
ืืœื ืฉืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื ื•ืชืจ ืœื ื• ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืžื“ื•ืข ืกื•ื‘ื‘ ื”ืงื‘"ื” ืืช ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ื” ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ืช. ืขืœ ื–ื” ื™ืขื ื” ื”ืจ"ืŸ ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš.

ื”ืจื—ื‘ื•ืช
โ€ขื”ืชื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืืžื•ื ืช ื”ื’ืื•ืœื”
ื•ึฐืึดื ื›ึผึตืŸ, ื ึดืจึฐืึถื” ืฉืึถืงึผึนื“ึถื ื–ึถื” ืœึนื ื”ึธื™ึฐืชึธื” ืึฑืžื•ึผื ึธืชึธื ืฉืึฐืœึตืžึธื” ืขึธืœึธื™ื•. ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืžื ื™ื— ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ื›ืืŸ ื›ื™ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื•ื™ืืžืŸ ื”ืขื" ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืฉืœื™ื—ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืœื’ืื•ืœ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืขืœ ื‘ืกื™ืก ื–ื” ื”ืงืฉื” ื•ืชื™ืจืฅ. ื›ืš ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ื’ื ื”ื–ื•ื”ืจ ื”ืžืงืฉื” ืืช ืงื•ืฉื™ื™ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ ื›ืืŸ ื•ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉื”ืืžื™ื ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืจืืฉื™ืช ืฉืœื™ื—ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”, ืœืื•ืชื” ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉื”ืืžื™ื ื• ืขืœ ื”ื™ื. ื‘ืงืจื™ืขืช ื™ื ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืชื’ืœืชื” ืœืขื™ื ื™ื”ื ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ื•ืฉืœืžื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื”ืฉื’ื—ืช ื”', ื•ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ื”ืฉื’ืชื ื•ืืžื•ื ืชื ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ื•ืฉืœืžื•ืช, ื‘ืžื“ืจื’ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืžื–ื• ืฉืขืœื™ื” ื ืืžืจ "ื•ื™ืืžืŸ ื”ืขื".
ืื•ืœื ื”ืื‘ืจื‘ื ืืœ ื›ื•ืชื‘ ื›ื™ ืขื“ ื‘ื•ื ืžืฉื” ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืงื•ืขื™ื ื‘ืืžื•ื ื•ืช ืชืคืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืœื•ื”ื™ ืžืฆืจื™ื™ื ื•ื‘ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื”ื. ืžื•ืคืชื™ื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื” ืคืขืœื• ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ืชื ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ืช ื‘ื”' ืืœื”ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ "ื•ื™ืืžืŸ ื”ืขื" ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืขืฆื ืืžื•ื ืชื ื‘ื”'. ืื ื›ืŸ, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืขืœ ืืฃ ืฉื”ืืžื™ื ื• ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”' ื•ื‘ืืžื™ืชืช ื ื‘ื•ืืช ืžืฉื”, ืœื ื ืฉืœืžื” ืืžื•ื ืชื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื’ืื•ืœื” ืขื“ ืงืจื™ืขืช ื”ื™ื [ืฉืžื•ืช ื™ื‘ ื“"ื” ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ]. ืฉื™ื˜ื” ื–ื•, ืœืคื™ื” ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ื”ืขื ื‘ื”' ื•ื‘ื ื‘ื•ืืช ืžืฉื” ืืš ืœื ื‘ื’ืื•ืœื”, ื™ืกื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžื“ืจืฉ: "ืฉื™ืืžืจื• (ืงื˜ื ื™ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ืขื) ื ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื ืœืžืฉื”, ืื‘ืœ ืื™ืŸ ืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ืŸ ืžืžื ื• ืฉื”ืงื‘"ื” ื’ื•ืืœ ืื•ืชื ื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”" [ืžื“ืจืฉ ืฉื›ืœ ื˜ื•ื‘, ืฉืžื•ืช ื“, ื˜].

ืฉืืœื•ืช ืœื“ื™ื•ืŸ
ื”ืจ"ืŸ ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืจืื• ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืชืžื•ื”ื™ื, ืืžื•ื ืชื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืกื•ืคืงืช. ืื ื›ืŸ, ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื›ื™ื•ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ? ื”ืจื™ ืื ื• ืคื•ื’ืฉื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืชืžื•ื”ื™ื ื›ืžื• ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืžื•ื–ืจื•ืช, ื’ืœื•ื™ื•ืช, ืจืฉืข ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื”!
ืžื“ื•ืข ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื ื• ืœื ืœื”ื™ืจืื•ืช ื›ื’ื ื‘ื™ื? ื•ื›ื™ ืžื” ืื›ืคืช ืœื ื• ืžื” ื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ื ื•?
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ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”

ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ื‘ืืžื•ื ื” - ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืžื™ ืงืฆืจ ืฉืžื˜ืจืชื• ืœื”ืงื™ืฃ ืกืคืจื™ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ื ื•ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉืื™ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ืœื”ืขืžื™ืง ื‘ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืืžื•ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืจ ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืœื”ืฆื˜ืจืฃ ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“. ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคื• ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“!
ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ืจ"ืŸ
ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืคื•ืคื•ืœืจื™ื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื
ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื—ื“ืฉื™ื

ืจื‘ื ื™ื ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ

ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”
ื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืžื”ื™ืจ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
     ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืื‘ืจื”ื ืฉืคื™ืจื ื–ืฆื•ืง"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืงื™ื ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ื ื™ ืืœื•ืŸ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืœืœ ื’ืคืŸ
  • ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
     ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ื ืจ
  • ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
     ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื” ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื–ืฆ"ืœ
  • ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
     ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ
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    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš

    ืงืจื•ื‘ ืืœื™ืš โ€“ ื—ืงืช

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืขืœื•ืŸ ืžืกืคืจ 606

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืฉืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข

    ืœื›ืœ ืื™ืฉ ื™ืฉ ืฉื. ืขืœ ื“ืช, ืจื ื•ืฉืœื˜ื•ืŸ

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื›ืจืžืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืžื“ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช

    ืžื’ืข ืžืื›ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ื ื›ืœื™ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื›ืœื™ ืฉื ื™, ื•ืขื™ืจื•ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ื‘ืฆืœืืœ ื“ื ื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ื—ืงืช

    ืœืžื” ื”ื›ืกืฃ ื”ืคืš ืœื ื™ื™ืจ ื—ืกืจ ืขืจืš?

    ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชื ืืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืœื ื˜ืจื’ื“ื™ื”, ืฆืžื™ื—ื”

    ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžื™ ืฉืžื–ื”ื™ืจื™ื ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืงื™ืขืชื• ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืฉืŸ ื”ืžืฉืคื˜, ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ืžืกืคืจืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจ: ืขื•ืœื ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช ื”ืชื•ืจื ื™, ืืฉืจ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืืชื’ืจื™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื•ื“ืจื ื™ื™ื, ื—ื•ื•ื” ื‘ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืคืจื™ื—ื” ื—ืกืจืช ืชืงื“ื™ื ื•ืžืขืžื™ื“ ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืœื›ืชื™ืช ืžืขืฉื™ืช ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™

    ื”ืจื‘ ืื•ืจื™ ืกื“ืŸ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืฆื‘ื

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ืžื—ื ื”

    ืกื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคืจื“ื” ื”ืžื’ื“ืจื™ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืžืฉื•ืชืคืช ืฉืœ ื’ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื. ืชื ืื™ ื”ืœื—ื™ืžื”, ื”ืฆืคื™ืคื•ืช ื•ื”ืงืจื‘ื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฉื›ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืืœืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆื ื™ืขื•ืช ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื—ืจืช

    ื”ืจื‘ ืขื–ืจื™ืืœ ืืจื™ืืœ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืจื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื

    ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” - ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื

    ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข | ื’ื ืื ื”ื‘ืŸ ื™ื‘ื—ืจ ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ืœืชื•ืจื”, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื‘ ืœืœืžื“ ืืช ื‘ื ื• ืื•ืžื ื•ืช | ื”ื‘ืจื›ื” ืฉื”' ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืื“ื ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ืจื™ืฆื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื• | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ื”ืฉื | ื”ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื™ื ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืžืื—ื“ ืžืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื ื‘ืจื "ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื•ืžืจื”", ื•ืžื‘ื™ืื” ืืช ื”ืื“ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื”

    ื”ืจื‘ ืืœื™ืขื–ืจ ืžืœืžื“ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช ืค"ืฉ

    ืคืจืคืจืื•ืช ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ื-ืช-ืค"ืฉ ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช

    ื•ึทื™ึตึผืฉึถืื‘ ื‘ึฐึผืึถืจึถืฅ ื˜ื•ึนื‘. ืžื”ื™ ืฉืžื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ืฉืœ ืืจืฅ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืžื“ื•ืข ืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉืžื” | ื”ืื ื™ืฉ ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื™ื, ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ืžืฉื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื”ืื–ื™ื ื• | ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืฉืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื ื™ื— ืืช ื ื—ืฉ ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉืช ืขืœ ืขืžื“ื•, ื•ืจืง ื—ื–ืงื™ื”ื• ืžืœืš ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ืขืžื“ ื•ืฉื‘ืจื• ืฉืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื• | ืจืื™ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉื” ืฉื‘ื›ืœ ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ื‘ื ื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื— ื ืคืฉ ื‘ืฉื’ื’ื”. ื•ืขื•ื“!

    ืจื‘ื ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ - ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืœืžืŸ ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื

    ื™ืกื•ื“ ื•ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช

    ื“ืจืš ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื’' ืคืกืงื” ื”-ื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžื‘ืืจ ื›ื™ ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ืจื•ื—ื ื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืชืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื•ื”ื›ืจืช ื”ืขืจืš ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ ื•ื”ืชืœื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืื“ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืจืื•. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื” ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืชื”ืœื™ืš ืžืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ื“ื‘ื™ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืจ ื”ืืœื•ืงื™, ืฉืฉื™ืื• ื•ื”ืฉืœืžืชื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ื‘ื”ืคื™ื›ืช ื”ืจืข ืœื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืฉืš ืœืื•ืจ.

    ื”ืจื”"ื’ ื–ืœืžืŸ ื‘ืจื•ืš ืžืœืžื“ ืฉืœื™ื˜"ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™

    ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื”ื•ืจื™ื

    ืžืืžืจ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ื”ืžืฉืš ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืคืกืงื” ื–'

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื‘ื•ื—ืŸ ืืช ื’ื‘ื•ืœื•ืช ื”ื”ื™ื’ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืฉื ื“ืžื•ืช ืฉื›ืœืชื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ืžื• ื›ื™ื‘ื•ื“ ืื‘ ื•ืื ื•ื‘ืจื™ืช ืžื™ืœื”, ืชื•ืš ื”ื“ื’ืฉื” ืฉื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ื ืžืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื›ื’ื–ื™ืจื” ืืœื•ืงื™ืช ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช ืฉืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืื ื•ืฉื™. ื“ืจืš ืขื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื’ืžืจื, ืคืกื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืจืžื‘"ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ ืกืคืจ ื”ื›ื•ื–ืจื™, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉืช ื”ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืžื—ื” ื”ืขืœ-ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื”ื ื“ืจืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื™ื”ื•ื ืฉื•ื•ืจืฅ | ื›"ื’ ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    33 ื“ืง'
    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉ"ืก

    ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช

    ื“ื™ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงื“ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืจืง ืœืกื“ืจ ืงื“ืฉื™ื, ืืœื ื’ื ืœื ื“ืจื™ื ื•ืœื“ื™ื ื™ ืžืžื•ื ื•ืช. ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืžื•ื‘ืื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื“ืžื™ื ืœืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื’ื•ืฃ, ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ืคื” ื•ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื›ืœื™, ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืงื ื™ื™ืŸ ืคื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื—ืœื•ืงื•ืช ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื“ื•ื“ ื ื™ืกื™ื ื–ืื’ื | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ

    ื”ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื

    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืคืจืง ื”, ืคืกืงื” ื–-ื—

    ื™ืฉื ื” ื“ื•- ืกื˜ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื—ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืœืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื”ืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ืชืฉื•ื‘ืช ื”ืื“ื ื•ืจืฆื•ื ื• ืœื”ื™ื˜ื™ื‘: ื”ืŸ ืžืขื•ืจืจื•ืช ื–ื• ืืช ื–ื• ื‘ื”ื“ื“ื™ื•ืช.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื”ืจืืœ ื›ื”ืŸ | ื‘' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    30 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืกืœืข ืื• ื”ื›ืืชื•

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    10 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ื‘ืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื - ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืœื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    1:00
    ืงื•ืœ ืฆื•ืคื™ืš - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื•

    ืคืจืฉืช ื—ืงืช ืชืฉืค"ื• โ€“ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื’ืื•ืœืชื›ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉืžื•ืืœ ืืœื™ื”ื• | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    23 ื“ืง'
    ืื•ืจื•ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื•ืชื—ื™ื™ืชื•

    ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช

    ื”ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืชื™ื• ืฉืœ "ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘" ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื ื•ืชืง ืžื”ื“ืจื›ื” ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื•ืžื‘ืงืจ ืืช ื”ื ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืจื” ืœื”ื™ืฉืขืŸ ืขืœื™ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืชื•ืš ื ื˜ื™ืฉืช ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื•ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช, ืžื•ื“ื’ืฉ ื›ื™ ืชืคืงื™ื“ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื ืกืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ ืืœ ื”ื”ื“ืจื›ื” ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื•ืช ื”ืืœื•ื”ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืกืœื•ืœ ืืช ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื•ืœื”ืืจืช ืื•ืžื•ืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœืŸ.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืฉื” ื’ื ืฅ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    35 ื“ืง'
    ืชืคื™ืœื” ื•ื‘ื™ืช ื›ื ืกืช

    ื ืคื™ืœืช ืืคื™ื™ื - ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื•ืžื ื”ื’ื™ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    7 ื“ืง'
    ื›ื”ื ื™ื

    ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ื›ื•ื”ื ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ืืœื™ื”ื

    ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืฆื—ืง ื‘ืŸ ื™ื•ืกืฃ | ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    34 ื“ืง'
    ื—ืงืช

    ืกื•ื“ ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ

    ื”ืจื‘ ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ื›ื™ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืคืจื” ืื“ื•ืžื” ืžืกืžืœืช ืงื‘ืœืช ืขื•ืœ ืžืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ืช, ื•ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ื™ื•ืชืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืžืื” ื•ื”ื˜ื”ืจื” ื”ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืงื“ื•ืฉืชื• ื•ืงื‘ืœืช ื”ืชื•ืจื”. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืจื‘ ืžืชืืจ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ื”ืชื‘ื˜ืœื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืœื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื™, ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ื•ืฉืžื— ืืœ ื”ืชื•ืจื”, ื”ืžืฉืชืงืฃ ื‘"ืฉื™ืจืช ื”ื‘ืืจ" ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœื ื™ืฆื—ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ืขืœ ื™ืฆืจ ื”ืจืข.

    ื”ืจื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืŸ ืฉื•ืฉืŸ | ื’' ืชืžื•ื– ืชืฉืค"ื•
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    39 ื“ืง'
    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ.ื™ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ

    ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื”

    ืžืืžืจื™ ื”ืจืื™"ื” - ืžืืžืจ "ื ืื“ืจ ื‘ืงื•ื“ืฉ" ืกืขื™ืฃ ื“'

    ื”ืจื‘ ื–ืฆ"ืœ ืžืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืคื™ืกืงืื•ืช ื”ืงื•ื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชืคื™ืกื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉื ื”ื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืฉื•ืจืฉ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ ืžืœื—ืžื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•.

    ื”ืจื‘ ืฉ. ื™ื•ืกืฃ ื•ื™ื™ืฆืŸ | ืœ' ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืชืฉืค"ื•
ืขื•ื“ ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื
ืื–ื•ืจ ืื™ืฉื™

ืžืชื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœืš, ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืœืš ื‘ืฉืืœ ืืช ื”ืจื‘ ื•ืœื”ืžืฉืš ืฆืคื™ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื‘ื• ืขื–ื‘ืช ืื•ืชืŸ.

ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื“ืคืกืชื™ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืชืจ yeshiva.org.il